Product Description
Large Rated Torque Micro Reduction Gear Motor with Encoder
Product Description
1)Specification
Model: ZWMD008008-47
Rated Voltage: 4.2v
No Load Speed: 306 rpm
No Load Current: 95 mA
Rated Load Speed: 240 rpm
Rated Load Current: 160 mA
Rated Load Torque: 30 gf.cm
Rated Torque of Gear Box: 200 gf.cm
Instant Torque of Gear Box: 600 gf.cm
Overall Length L: 28.5mm
Gear Box Length L1: 14.0 mm
Gearbox Specifications:
Outer Diameter | 8mm | |
Material | Metal | |
Direction of Rotation | cw&ccw | |
Gear Backlash | ≤3° | |
Bearing | Porous Bearing | Rolling Bearing |
Axial Endplay | ≤0.3mm | ≤0.2mm |
Radial Load on Output Shaft | ≤2N | ≤5N |
Operating Temperature Range | -20…+85ºC |
Gearbox Stages: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Reduction Ratio | 4/5 | 13/19/28 | 47/69/102/152 | 168/249/369/546/809 |
Max Rated Torque (gf.cm max) | 250 | 400 | 600 | 750 |
Max Instant Torque (gf.cm max) | 500 | 800 | 1200 | 1500 |
Gearbox Efficiency | 85 | 73 | 62 | 55 |
Length | 11.6 | 14.3 | 17 | 19.7 |
Motor Specifications:
Motors (Optional) | Brushed DC motor, Stepper motor |
Voltage (Optional) | 3-12V |
Input Speed | ≤30000rpm |
Current | 150mA max |
Performance Data:
Model | Rated Speed | Max Speed | Max Rated Torque | Max Instant Torque | Reduction Ratio | Length(L1) | Overall Length(L) |
rpm | rpm | gf.cm | gf.cm | mm | mm | ||
ZWMD008008-4 | 2083 | 8333 | 250 | 500 | 3.6 | 11.6 | 26.1 |
ZWMD008008-5 | 1406 | 5625 | 250 | 500 | 5.3 | ||
ZWMD008008-13 | 579 | 2315 | 400 | 800 | 13.0 | 14.3 | 28.8 |
ZWMD008008-19 | 391 | 1563 | 400 | 800 | 19.2 | ||
ZWMD008008-28 | 264 | 1055 | 400 | 800 | 28.4 | ||
ZWMD008008-47 | 161 | 643 | 600 | 1200 | 46.7 | 17.0 | 31.5 |
ZWMD008008-69 | 109 | 434 | 600 | 1200 | 69.1 | ||
ZWMD008008-102 | 73 | 293 | 600 | 1200 | 102.4 | ||
ZWMD008008-152 | 49 | 198 | 600 | 1200 | 151.7 | ||
ZWMD008008-168 | 45 | 179 | 750 | 1500 | 168.0 | 19.7 | 34.2 |
ZWMD008008-249 | 30 | 121 | 750 | 1500 | 248.8 | ||
ZWMD008008-369 | 20 | 81 | 750 | 1500 | 368.6 | ||
ZWMD008008-546 | 14 | 55 | 750 | 1500 | 546.1 | ||
ZWMD008008-809 | 9 | 37 | 750 | 1500 | 809.1 |
*The above specifications are subject to change without prior notice. They are for reference only and can be customized as required.
Can be Integrated Drive Control Module.
Please let us know your requirements and we will provide you with micro transmission solutions.
2)2D Drawing
Detailed Photos
Application
Smart wearable devices | watch,VR,AR,XR and etc. |
Household application | kitchen appliances, sewing machines, corn popper, vacuum cleaner, garden tool, sanitary ware, window curtain, intelligent closestool, sweeping robot, power seat, standing desk, electric sofa, TV, computer, treadmill, spyhole, cooker hood, electric drawer, electric mosquito net, intelligent cupboard, intelligent wardrobe, automatic soap dispenser, UV baby bottle sterilizer, lifting hot pot cookware, dishwasher, washing machine, food breaking machine, dryer, air conditioning, dustbin, coffee machine, whisk,smart lock,bread maker,Window cleaning robot and etc. |
communication equipment | 5G base station,video conference,mobile phone and etc. |
Office automation equipments | scanners, printers, multifunction machines copy machines, fax (FAX paper cutter), computer peripheral, bank machine, screen, lifting socket, display,notebook PC and etc. |
Automotive products | conditioning damper actuator, car DVD,door lock actuator, retractable rearview mirror, meters, optic axis control device, head light beam level adjuster, car water pump, car antenna, lumbar support, EPB, car tail gate electric putter, HUD, head-up display, vehicle sunroof, EPS, AGS, car window, head restraint, E-booster, car seat, vehicle charging station and etc. |
Toys and models | radio control model, automatic cruise control, ride-on toy, educational robot, programming robot, medical robot, automatic feeder, intelligent building blocks, escort robot and etc. |
Medical equipments | blood pressure meter, breath machine, medical cleaning pump, medical bed, blood pressure monitors, medical ventilator, surgical staplers, infusion pump, dental instrument, self-clotting cutter, wound cleaning pump for orthopedic surgery,electronic cigarette, eyebrow pencil,fascia gun, , surgical robot,laboratory automation and etc. |
Industrials | flow control valves, seismic testing,automatic reclosing,Agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle,automatic feeder ,intelligent express cabinet and etc. |
Electric power tools | electric drill, screwdriver,garden tool and etc. |
Precision instruments | optics instruments,automatic vending machine, wire-stripping machine and etc. |
Personal care | tooth brush, hair clipper, electric shaver, massager, vibrator, hair dryer, rubdown machine, scissor hair machine, foot grinder,anti-myopia pen, facial beauty equipment, hair curler,Electric threading knife,POWER PERFECT PORE, Puff machine,eyebrow tweezers and etc. |
Consumer electronics | camera, mobile phone,digital camera, automatic retracting device,camcorder, kinescope DVD,headphone stereo, cassette tape recorder, bluetooth earbud charging case, turntable, tablet,UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle),surveillance camera,PTZ camera, rotating smart speaker and etc. |
robots | educational robot, programming robot, medical robot, escort robot and etc. |
Company Profile
Company Information:
HangZhou CHINAMFG Machinery & Electronics Co., Ltd was established in 2001,We provide the total drive solution for customers from design, tooling fabrication, components manufacturing and assembly.
1) Competitive Advantages
- 1) Competitive Advantages
19+year experience in manufacturing motor gearbox
We provide technical support from r&d, prototype, testing, assembly and serial production , ODM &OEM
Competitive Price
Product Performance: Low noise, High efficiency, Long lifespan
Prompt Delivery: 15 working days after payment
Small Orders Accepted
2) Main Products
-
Precision reduction gearbox and its diameter:3.4mm-38mm,voltage:1.5-24V,power: 0.01-40W,output speed:5-2000rpm and output torque:1.0 gf.cm -50kgf.cm,
- Customized worm and gear transmission machinery;
- Precise electromechanical motion module;
- Precise component and assembly of plastic and metal powder injection.
Our Services
- ODM & OEM
- Gearbox design and development
- Related technology support
- Micro drive gearbox custom solution
Packaging & Shipping
1) Packing Details
packed in nylon firstly, then carton, and then reinforced with wooden case for outer packing.
Or according to client’s requirement.
2) Shipping Details
samples will be shipped within 10 days;
batch order leading time according to the actual situation.
Certifications
Certifications
We Have passed to hold ISO9001:2015(CN11/3571),ISO14001:2004(U006616E0153R3M), ISO13485:2016(CN18/42018) and IATF16949:2016(CN11/3571.01).
and more…
FAQ
FAQ
1. Can you make the gearbox with custom specifications?
YES. We have design and development team, also a great term of engineers, each of them have
many work years experience.
2.Do you provide the samples?
YES. Our company can provide the samples to you, and the delivery time is about 5-15days according to the specification of gearbox you need.
3.What is your MOQ?
Our MOQ is 2000pcs. But at the beginning of our business, we accept small order.
4. Do you have the item in stock?
I am sorry we donot have the item in stock, All products are made with orders.
5. Do you provide technology support?
YES. Our company have design and development team, we can provide technology support if you
need.
6.How to ship to us?
We will ship the goods to you according to the DHL or UPS or FEDEX etc account you provide.
7.How to pay the money?
We accept T/T in advance. Also we have different bank account for receiving money, like US dollors or RMB etc.
8. How can I know the product is suitable for me?
Frist, you need to provide us the more details information about the product. We will recommend the item to you according to your requirement of specification. After you confirm, we will prepare the samples to you. also we will offer some good advances according to your product use.
9. Can I come to your company to visit?
YES, you can come to our company to visit at anytime, and welcome to visit our company.
10. How do contact us ?
Please send an inquiry
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
Application: | Universal, Industrial, Household Appliances, Car, Power Tools, Eyebrow Pencil |
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Operating Speed: | Low Speed |
Excitation Mode: | Permanent Magnet |
Function: | Control |
Casing Protection: | Drip-Proof |
Number of Poles: | 4 |
Samples: |
US$ 80/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
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Customization: |
Available
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Can gear motors be used in robotics, and if so, what are some notable applications?
Yes, gear motors are widely used in robotics due to their ability to provide torque, precise control, and compact size. They play a crucial role in various robotic applications, enabling the movement, manipulation, and control of robotic systems. Here are some notable applications of gear motors in robotics:
1. Robotic Arm Manipulation:
Gear motors are commonly used in robotic arms to provide precise and controlled movement. They enable the articulation of the arm’s joints, allowing the robot to reach different positions and orientations. Gear motors with high torque capabilities are essential for lifting, rotating, and manipulating objects with varying weights and sizes.
2. Mobile Robots:
Gear motors are employed in mobile robots, including wheeled robots and legged robots, to drive their locomotion. They provide the necessary torque and control for the robot to move, turn, and navigate in different environments. Gear motors with appropriate gear ratios ensure the robot’s mobility, stability, and maneuverability.
3. Robotic Grippers and End Effectors:
Gear motors are used in robotic grippers and end effectors to control the opening, closing, and gripping force. By integrating gear motors into the gripper mechanism, robots can grasp and manipulate objects of various shapes, sizes, and weights. The gear motors enable precise control over the gripping action, allowing the robot to handle delicate or fragile objects with care.
4. Autonomous Drones and UAVs:
Gear motors are utilized in the propulsion systems of autonomous drones and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). They drive the propellers or rotors, providing the necessary thrust and control for the drone’s flight. Gear motors with high power-to-weight ratios, efficient energy conversion, and precise speed control are crucial for achieving stable and maneuverable flight in drones.
5. Humanoid Robots:
Gear motors are integral to the movement and functionality of humanoid robots. They are used in robotic joints, such as hips, knees, and shoulders, to enable human-like movements. Gear motors with appropriate torque and speed capabilities allow humanoid robots to walk, run, climb stairs, and perform complex motions resembling human actions.
6. Robotic Exoskeletons:
Gear motors play a vital role in robotic exoskeletons, which are wearable robotic devices designed to augment human strength and assist in physical tasks. Gear motors are used in the exoskeleton’s joints and actuators, providing the necessary torque and control to enhance human abilities. They enable users to perform tasks with reduced effort, assist in rehabilitation, or provide support in physically demanding environments.
These are just a few notable applications of gear motors in robotics. Their versatility, torque capabilities, precise control, and compact size make them indispensable components in various robotic systems. Gear motors enable robots to perform complex tasks, move with agility, interact with the environment, and assist humans in a wide range of applications, from industrial automation to healthcare and exploration.
Can you explain the role of backlash in gear motors and how it’s managed in design?
Backlash plays a significant role in gear motors and is an important consideration in their design and operation. Backlash refers to the slight clearance or play between the teeth of gears in a gear system. It affects the precision, accuracy, and responsiveness of the gear motor. Here’s an explanation of the role of backlash in gear motors and how it is managed in design:
1. Role of Backlash:
Backlash in gear motors can have both positive and negative effects:
- Compensation for Misalignment: Backlash can help compensate for minor misalignments between gears, shafts, or the load. It allows a small amount of movement before engaging the next set of teeth, reducing the risk of damage due to misalignment. This can be particularly beneficial in applications where precise alignment is challenging or subject to variations.
- Negative Impact on Accuracy and Responsiveness: Backlash can introduce a delay or “dead zone” in the motion transmission. When changing the direction of rotation or reversing the load, the gear teeth must first overcome the clearance or play before engaging in the opposite direction. This delay can reduce the overall accuracy, responsiveness, and repeatability of the gear motor, especially in applications that require precise positioning or rapid changes in direction or speed.
2. Managing Backlash in Design:
Designers employ various techniques to manage and minimize backlash in gear motors:
- Tight Manufacturing Tolerances: Proper manufacturing techniques and tight tolerances can help minimize backlash. Precision machining and quality control during the production of gears and gear components ensure closer tolerances, reducing the amount of play between gear teeth.
- Preload or Pre-tensioning: Applying a preload or pre-tensioning force to the gear system can help reduce backlash. This technique involves introducing an initial force or tension that eliminates the clearance between gear teeth. It ensures immediate contact and engagement of the gear teeth, minimizing the dead zone and improving the overall responsiveness and accuracy of the gear motor.
- Anti-Backlash Gears: Anti-backlash gears are designed specifically to minimize or eliminate backlash. They typically feature modifications to the gear tooth profile, such as modified tooth shapes or special tooth arrangements, to reduce clearance. Anti-backlash gears can be used in gear motor designs to improve precision and minimize the effects of backlash.
- Backlash Compensation: In some cases, backlash compensation techniques can be employed. These techniques involve monitoring the position or movement of the load and applying control algorithms to compensate for the backlash. By accounting for the clearance and adjusting the control signals accordingly, the effects of backlash can be mitigated, improving accuracy and responsiveness.
3. Application-Specific Considerations:
The management of backlash in gear motors should be tailored to the specific application requirements:
- Positioning Accuracy: Applications that require precise positioning, such as robotics or CNC machines, may require tighter backlash control to ensure accurate and repeatable movements.
- Dynamic Response: Applications that involve rapid changes in direction or speed, such as high-speed automation or servo control systems, may require reduced backlash to maintain responsiveness and minimize overshoot or lag.
- Load Characteristics: The nature of the load and its impact on the gear system should be considered. Heavy loads or applications with significant inertial forces may require additional backlash management techniques to maintain stability and accuracy.
In summary, backlash in gear motors can affect precision, accuracy, and responsiveness. While it can compensate for misalignments, backlash may introduce delays and reduce the overall performance of the gear motor. Designers manage backlash through tight manufacturing tolerances, preload techniques, anti-backlash gears, and backlash compensation methods. The management of backlash depends on the specific application requirements, considering factors such as positioning accuracy, dynamic response, and load characteristics.
Can you explain the advantages of using gear motors in various mechanical systems?
Gear motors offer several advantages when utilized in various mechanical systems. Their unique characteristics make them well-suited for applications that require controlled power transmission, precise speed control, and torque amplification. Here’s a detailed explanation of the advantages of using gear motors:
1. Torque Amplification:
One of the key advantages of gear motors is their ability to amplify torque. By using different gear ratios, gear motors can increase or decrease the output torque from the motor. This torque amplification is crucial in applications that require high torque output, such as lifting heavy loads or operating machinery with high resistance. Gear motors allow for efficient power transmission, enabling the system to handle demanding tasks effectively.
2. Speed Control:
Gear motors provide precise speed control, allowing for accurate and controlled movement in mechanical systems. By selecting the appropriate gear ratio, the rotational speed of the output shaft can be adjusted to match the requirements of the application. This speed control capability ensures that the mechanical system operates at the desired speed, whether it needs to be fast or slow. Gear motors are commonly used in applications such as conveyors, robotics, and automated machinery, where precise speed control is essential.
3. Directional Control:
Another advantage of gear motors is their ability to control the rotational direction of the output shaft. By using different types of gears, such as spur gears, bevel gears, or worm gears, the direction of rotation can be easily changed. This directional control is beneficial in applications that require bidirectional movement, such as in actuators, robotic arms, and conveyors. Gear motors offer reliable and efficient directional control, contributing to the versatility and functionality of mechanical systems.
4. Efficiency and Power Transmission:
Gear motors are known for their high efficiency in power transmission. The gear system helps distribute the load across multiple gears, reducing the strain on individual components and minimizing power losses. This efficient power transmission ensures that the mechanical system operates with optimal energy utilization and minimizes wasted power. Gear motors are designed to provide reliable and consistent power transmission, resulting in improved overall system efficiency.
5. Compact and Space-Saving Design:
Gear motors are compact in size and offer a space-saving solution for mechanical systems. By integrating the motor and gear system into a single unit, gear motors eliminate the need for additional components and reduce the overall footprint of the system. This compact design is especially beneficial in applications with limited space constraints, allowing for more efficient use of available space while still delivering the necessary power and functionality.
6. Durability and Reliability:
Gear motors are designed to be robust and durable, capable of withstanding demanding operating conditions. The gear system helps distribute the load, reducing the stress on individual gears and increasing overall durability. Additionally, gear motors are often constructed with high-quality materials and undergo rigorous testing to ensure reliability and longevity. This makes gear motors well-suited for continuous operation in industrial and commercial applications, where reliability is crucial.
By leveraging the advantages of torque amplification, speed control, directional control, efficiency, compact design, durability, and reliability, gear motors provide a reliable and efficient solution for various mechanical systems. They are widely used in industries such as robotics, automation, manufacturing, automotive, and many others, where precise and controlled mechanical power transmission is essential.
editor by CX 2024-05-15
China supplier K Series Micro AC Motor Universal Industrial Power Tools vacuum pump oil
Product Description
If you have any question,please contact us, we will go all out to provide all the customers with high quality and service. /* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
Application: | Motor, Electric Cars, Motorcycle, Machinery, Marine, Toy, Agricultural Machinery, Car |
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Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
Installation: | Vertical Type |
Samples: |
US$ 8.2/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | Order Sample |
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Customization: |
Available
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.shipping-cost-tm .tm-status-off{background: none;padding:0;color: #1470cc}
Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
about shipping cost and estimated delivery time. |
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Payment Method: |
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Initial Payment Full Payment |
Currency: | US$ |
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Return&refunds: | You can apply for a refund up to 30 days after receipt of the products. |
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Are there specific maintenance requirements for AC motors to ensure optimal performance?
Yes, AC motors have specific maintenance requirements to ensure their optimal performance and longevity. Regular maintenance helps prevent unexpected failures, maximizes efficiency, and extends the lifespan of the motor. Here are some key maintenance practices for AC motors:
- Cleaning and Inspection: Regularly clean the motor to remove dust, dirt, and debris that can accumulate on the motor surfaces and hinder heat dissipation. Inspect the motor for any signs of damage, loose connections, or abnormal noise/vibration. Address any issues promptly to prevent further damage.
- Lubrication: Check the motor’s lubrication requirements and ensure proper lubrication of bearings, gears, and other moving parts. Insufficient or excessive lubrication can lead to increased friction, overheating, and premature wear. Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for lubrication intervals and use the recommended lubricants.
- Belt and Pulley Maintenance: If the motor is coupled with a belt and pulley system, regularly inspect and adjust the tension of the belts. Improper belt tension can affect motor performance and efficiency. Replace worn-out belts and damaged pulleys as needed.
- Cooling System Maintenance: AC motors often have cooling systems such as fans or heat sinks to dissipate heat generated during operation. Ensure that these cooling systems are clean and functioning properly. Remove any obstructions that may impede airflow and compromise cooling efficiency.
- Electrical Connections: Regularly inspect the motor’s electrical connections for signs of loose or corroded terminals. Loose connections can lead to voltage drops, increased resistance, and overheating. Tighten or replace any damaged connections and ensure proper grounding.
- Vibration Analysis: Periodically perform vibration analysis on the motor to detect any abnormal vibrations. Excessive vibration can indicate misalignment, unbalanced rotors, or worn-out bearings. Address the underlying causes of vibration to prevent further damage and ensure smooth operation.
- Motor Testing: Conduct regular motor testing, such as insulation resistance testing and winding resistance measurement, to assess the motor’s electrical condition. These tests can identify insulation breakdown, winding faults, or other electrical issues that may affect motor performance and reliability.
- Professional Maintenance: For more complex maintenance tasks or when dealing with large industrial motors, it is advisable to involve professional technicians or motor specialists. They have the expertise and tools to perform in-depth inspections, repairs, and preventive maintenance procedures.
It’s important to note that specific maintenance requirements may vary depending on the motor type, size, and application. Always refer to the manufacturer’s guidelines and recommendations for the particular AC motor in use. By following proper maintenance practices, AC motors can operate optimally, minimize downtime, and have an extended service life.
Can AC motors be used in renewable energy systems, such as wind turbines?
Yes, AC motors can be used in renewable energy systems, including wind turbines. In fact, AC motors are commonly employed in various applications within wind turbines due to their numerous advantages. Here’s a detailed explanation:
1. Generator: In a wind turbine system, the AC motor often functions as a generator. As the wind turbine blades rotate, they drive the rotor of the generator, which converts the mechanical energy of the wind into electrical energy. AC generators are commonly used in wind turbines due to their efficiency, reliability, and compatibility with power grid systems.
2. Variable Speed Control: AC motors offer the advantage of variable speed control, which is crucial for wind turbines. The wind speed is variable, and in order to maximize energy capture, the rotor speed needs to be adjusted accordingly. AC motors, when used as generators, can adjust their rotational speed with the changing wind conditions by modifying the frequency and voltage of the output electrical signal.
3. Efficiency: AC motors are known for their high efficiency, which is an important factor in renewable energy systems. Wind turbines aim to convert as much of the wind energy into electrical energy as possible. AC motors, especially those designed for high efficiency, can help maximize the overall energy conversion efficiency of the wind turbine system.
4. Grid Integration: AC motors are well-suited for grid integration in renewable energy systems. The electrical output from the AC generator can be easily synchronized with the grid frequency and voltage, allowing for seamless integration of the wind turbine system with the existing power grid infrastructure. This facilitates the efficient distribution of the generated electricity to consumers.
5. Control and Monitoring: AC motors offer advanced control and monitoring capabilities, which are essential for wind turbine systems. The electrical parameters, such as voltage, frequency, and power output, can be easily monitored and controlled in AC motor-based generators. This allows for real-time monitoring of the wind turbine performance, fault detection, and optimization of the power generation process.
6. Availability and Standardization: AC motors are widely available in various sizes and power ratings, making them readily accessible for wind turbine applications. They are also well-standardized, ensuring compatibility with other system components and facilitating maintenance, repair, and replacement activities.
It’s worth noting that while AC motors are commonly used in wind turbines, there are other types of generators and motor technologies utilized in specific wind turbine designs, such as permanent magnet synchronous generators (PMSGs) or doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs). These alternatives offer their own advantages and may be preferred in certain wind turbine configurations.
In summary, AC motors can indeed be used in renewable energy systems, including wind turbines. Their efficiency, variable speed control, grid integration capabilities, and advanced control features make them a suitable choice for converting wind energy into electrical energy in a reliable and efficient manner.
What are the main components of an AC motor, and how do they contribute to its operation?
An AC motor consists of several key components that work together to facilitate its operation. These components include:
- Stator: The stator is the stationary part of an AC motor. It is typically made of a laminated core that provides a path for the magnetic flux. The stator contains stator windings, which are coils of wire wound around the stator core. The stator windings are connected to an AC power source and produce a rotating magnetic field when energized. The rotating magnetic field is a crucial element in generating the torque required for the motor’s operation.
- Rotor: The rotor is the rotating part of an AC motor. It is located inside the stator and is connected to a shaft. The rotor can have different designs depending on the type of AC motor. In an induction motor, the rotor does not have electrical connections. Instead, it contains conductive bars or coils that are short-circuited. The rotating magnetic field of the stator induces currents in the short-circuited rotor conductors, creating a magnetic field that interacts with the stator field and generates torque, causing the rotor to rotate. In a synchronous motor, the rotor contains electromagnets that are magnetized by direct current, allowing the rotor to lock onto the rotating magnetic field of the stator and rotate at the same speed.
- Bearing: Bearings are used to support and facilitate the smooth rotation of the rotor shaft. They reduce friction and allow the rotor to rotate freely within the motor. Bearings are typically located at both ends of the motor shaft and are designed to withstand the axial and radial forces generated during operation.
- End Bells: The end bells, also known as end covers or end brackets, enclose the motor’s stator and rotor assembly. They provide mechanical support and protection for the internal components of the motor. End bells are typically made of metal and are designed to provide a housing for the bearings and secure the motor to its mounting structure.
- Fan or Cooling System: AC motors often generate heat during operation. To prevent overheating and ensure proper functioning, AC motors are equipped with fans or cooling systems. These help dissipate heat by circulating air or directing airflow over the motor’s components, including the stator and rotor windings. Effective cooling is crucial for maintaining the motor’s efficiency and extending its lifespan.
- Terminal Box or Connection Box: The terminal box is a housing located on the outside of the motor that provides access to the motor’s electrical connections. It contains terminals or connection points where external wires can be connected to supply power to the motor. The terminal box ensures a safe and secure connection of the motor to the electrical system.
- Additional Components: Depending on the specific design and application, AC motors may include additional components such as capacitors, centrifugal switches, brushes (in certain types of AC motors), and other control devices. These components are used for various purposes, such as improving motor performance, providing starting assistance, or enabling specific control features.
Each of these components plays a crucial role in the operation of an AC motor. The stator and rotor are the primary components responsible for generating the rotating magnetic field and converting electrical energy into mechanical motion. The bearings ensure smooth rotation of the rotor shaft, while the end bells provide structural support and protection. The fan or cooling system helps maintain optimal operating temperatures, and the terminal box allows for proper electrical connections. Additional components are incorporated as necessary to enhance motor performance and enable specific functionalities.
editor by CX 2024-05-03
China best K Series Micro AC Helical Geared Motor vacuum pump booster
Product Description
If you have any question,please contact us, we will go all out to provide all the customers with high quality and service. /* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
Application: | Motor, Electric Cars, Motorcycle, Machinery, Marine, Toy, Agricultural Machinery, Car |
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Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
Installation: | Vertical Type |
Samples: |
US$ 8.2/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | Order Sample |
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Customization: |
Available
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.shipping-cost-tm .tm-status-off{background: none;padding:0;color: #1470cc}
Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
about shipping cost and estimated delivery time. |
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Payment Method: |
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Initial Payment Full Payment |
Currency: | US$ |
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Return&refunds: | You can apply for a refund up to 30 days after receipt of the products. |
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Can gear motors be used in robotics, and if so, what are some notable applications?
Yes, gear motors are widely used in robotics due to their ability to provide torque, precise control, and compact size. They play a crucial role in various robotic applications, enabling the movement, manipulation, and control of robotic systems. Here are some notable applications of gear motors in robotics:
1. Robotic Arm Manipulation:
Gear motors are commonly used in robotic arms to provide precise and controlled movement. They enable the articulation of the arm’s joints, allowing the robot to reach different positions and orientations. Gear motors with high torque capabilities are essential for lifting, rotating, and manipulating objects with varying weights and sizes.
2. Mobile Robots:
Gear motors are employed in mobile robots, including wheeled robots and legged robots, to drive their locomotion. They provide the necessary torque and control for the robot to move, turn, and navigate in different environments. Gear motors with appropriate gear ratios ensure the robot’s mobility, stability, and maneuverability.
3. Robotic Grippers and End Effectors:
Gear motors are used in robotic grippers and end effectors to control the opening, closing, and gripping force. By integrating gear motors into the gripper mechanism, robots can grasp and manipulate objects of various shapes, sizes, and weights. The gear motors enable precise control over the gripping action, allowing the robot to handle delicate or fragile objects with care.
4. Autonomous Drones and UAVs:
Gear motors are utilized in the propulsion systems of autonomous drones and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). They drive the propellers or rotors, providing the necessary thrust and control for the drone’s flight. Gear motors with high power-to-weight ratios, efficient energy conversion, and precise speed control are crucial for achieving stable and maneuverable flight in drones.
5. Humanoid Robots:
Gear motors are integral to the movement and functionality of humanoid robots. They are used in robotic joints, such as hips, knees, and shoulders, to enable human-like movements. Gear motors with appropriate torque and speed capabilities allow humanoid robots to walk, run, climb stairs, and perform complex motions resembling human actions.
6. Robotic Exoskeletons:
Gear motors play a vital role in robotic exoskeletons, which are wearable robotic devices designed to augment human strength and assist in physical tasks. Gear motors are used in the exoskeleton’s joints and actuators, providing the necessary torque and control to enhance human abilities. They enable users to perform tasks with reduced effort, assist in rehabilitation, or provide support in physically demanding environments.
These are just a few notable applications of gear motors in robotics. Their versatility, torque capabilities, precise control, and compact size make them indispensable components in various robotic systems. Gear motors enable robots to perform complex tasks, move with agility, interact with the environment, and assist humans in a wide range of applications, from industrial automation to healthcare and exploration.
How do gear motors compare to other types of motors in terms of power and efficiency?
Gear motors can be compared to other types of motors in terms of power output and efficiency. The choice of motor type depends on the specific application requirements, including the desired power level, efficiency, speed range, torque characteristics, and control capabilities. Here’s a detailed explanation of how gear motors compare to other types of motors in terms of power and efficiency:
1. Gear Motors:
Gear motors combine a motor with a gear mechanism to deliver increased torque output and improved control. The gear reduction enables gear motors to provide higher torque while reducing the output speed. This makes gear motors suitable for applications that require high torque, precise positioning, and controlled movements. However, the gear reduction process introduces mechanical losses, which can slightly reduce the overall efficiency of the system compared to direct-drive motors. The efficiency of gear motors can vary depending on factors such as gear quality, lubrication, and maintenance.
2. Direct-Drive Motors:
Direct-drive motors, also known as gearless or integrated motors, do not use a gear mechanism. They provide a direct connection between the motor and the load, eliminating the need for gear reduction. Direct-drive motors offer advantages such as high efficiency, low maintenance, and compact design. Since there are no gears involved, direct-drive motors experience fewer mechanical losses and can achieve higher overall efficiency compared to gear motors. However, direct-drive motors may have limitations in terms of torque output and speed range, and they may require more complex control systems to achieve precise positioning.
3. Stepper Motors:
Stepper motors are a type of gear motor that excels in precise positioning applications. They operate by converting electrical pulses into incremental steps of movement. Stepper motors offer excellent positional accuracy and control. They are capable of precise positioning and can hold a position without power. Stepper motors have relatively high torque at low speeds, making them suitable for applications that require precise control and positioning, such as robotics, 3D printers, and CNC machines. However, stepper motors may have lower overall efficiency compared to direct-drive motors due to the additional power required to overcome the detents between steps.
4. Servo Motors:
Servo motors are another type of gear motor known for their high torque, high speed, and excellent positional accuracy. Servo motors combine a motor, a feedback device (such as an encoder), and a closed-loop control system. They offer precise control over position, speed, and torque. Servo motors are widely used in applications that require accurate and responsive positioning, such as industrial automation, robotics, and camera pan-tilt systems. Servo motors can achieve high efficiency when properly optimized and controlled but may have slightly lower efficiency compared to direct-drive motors due to the additional complexity of the control system.
5. Efficiency Considerations:
When comparing power and efficiency among different motor types, it’s important to consider the specific requirements and operating conditions of the application. Factors such as load characteristics, speed range, duty cycle, and control requirements influence the overall efficiency of the motor system. While direct-drive motors generally offer higher efficiency due to the absence of mechanical losses from gears, gear motors can deliver higher torque output and enhanced control capabilities. The efficiency of gear motors can be optimized through proper gear selection, lubrication, and maintenance practices.
In summary, gear motors offer increased torque and improved control compared to direct-drive motors. However, gear reduction introduces mechanical losses that can slightly impact the overall efficiency of the system. Direct-drive motors, on the other hand, provide high efficiency and compact design but may have limitations in terms of torque and speed range. Stepper motors and servo motors, both types of gear motors, excel in precise positioning applications but may have slightly lower efficiency compared to direct-drive motors. The selection of the most suitable motor type depends on the specific requirements of the application, balancing power, efficiency, speed range, and control capabilities.
How does the gearing mechanism in a gear motor contribute to torque and speed control?
The gearing mechanism in a gear motor plays a crucial role in controlling torque and speed. By utilizing different gear ratios and configurations, the gearing mechanism allows for precise manipulation of these parameters. Here’s a detailed explanation of how the gearing mechanism contributes to torque and speed control in a gear motor:
The gearing mechanism consists of multiple gears with varying sizes, tooth configurations, and arrangements. Each gear in the system engages with another gear, creating a mechanical connection. When the motor rotates, it drives the rotation of the first gear, which then transfers the motion to subsequent gears, ultimately resulting in the output shaft’s rotation.
Torque Control:
The gearing mechanism in a gear motor enables torque control through the principle of mechanical advantage. The gear system utilizes gears with different numbers of teeth, known as gear ratio, to adjust the torque output. When a smaller gear (pinion) engages with a larger gear (gear), the pinion rotates faster than the gear but exerts more force or torque. This results in torque amplification, allowing the gear motor to deliver higher torque at the output shaft while reducing the rotational speed. Conversely, if a larger gear engages with a smaller gear, torque reduction occurs, resulting in higher rotational speed at the output shaft.
By selecting the appropriate gear ratio, the gearing mechanism effectively adjusts the torque output of the gear motor to match the requirements of the application. This torque control capability is essential in applications that demand high torque for heavy lifting or overcoming resistance, as well as applications that require lower torque but higher rotational speed.
Speed Control:
The gearing mechanism also contributes to speed control in a gear motor. The gear ratio determines the relationship between the rotational speed of the input shaft (driven by the motor) and the output shaft. When a gear motor has a higher gear ratio (more teeth on the driven gear compared to the driving gear), it reduces the output speed while increasing the torque. Conversely, a lower gear ratio increases the output speed while reducing the torque.
By choosing the appropriate gear ratio, the gearing mechanism allows for precise speed control in a gear motor. This is particularly useful in applications that require specific speed ranges or variations, such as conveyor systems, robotic movements, or machinery that needs to operate at different speeds for different tasks. The speed control capability of the gearing mechanism enables the gear motor to match the desired speed requirements of the application accurately.
In summary, the gearing mechanism in a gear motor contributes to torque and speed control by utilizing different gear ratios and configurations. It enables torque amplification or reduction, depending on the gear arrangement, allowing the gear motor to deliver the required torque output. Additionally, the gear ratio also determines the relationship between the rotational speed of the input and output shafts, providing precise speed control. These torque and speed control capabilities make gear motors versatile and suitable for a wide range of applications in various industries.
editor by CX 2024-04-25
China Professional China CHINAMFG 2rk4gn 2rk6gn 2rk10gn 3rk15gn 4rk25gn 4rk30gn 5rk40gn 5rk60gn 5rk90gn 5rn120gn 6rk140gn 6rk180gn 6rk200gn CHINAMFG Vtv Micro AC Gear Motor manufacturer
Product Description
1.What is applications use gear motor?
Electric gear motors are used in various applications that require for high output torque and low output rotation speed.
2.What is gear motor?
Gear motor is combined electric motor with gear reducer box.
3.Would you like to be GPG motor wholesaler,dealer,distributor,stockist?
GPG motor can improve your business.
CHINAMFG gear motor is ideal drive for all kinds of industrial automation products for both industrial and commercial application.
What you can be provided by us is steady quality products(quite and efficient performance gear motor) and engineering solution.
The main products is induction motor, reversible motor, DC brush gear motor, DC brushless gear motor, CH/CV medium gear motors,Planetary gear motor,Worm gear motor,Right angle CHINAMFG and hollow shaft gear motor, etc, which used widely in various fields of manufacturing pipelining, transportation, food, medicine, printing, fabric, packing, office, apparatus, entertainment etc, and is the preferred and matched product for automatic machine.
1)End cover and housing of motor is made of die-casting Aluminum,which is high precision,high strength and light weight.
2)The stator consists of silicon steel sheet stator core,copper coil,and insulating material,etc.
3)The rotor consists of laminated silicon steel sheet and aluminum cast conductor.
4)The rotor shaft is made of high-performance medium carbon alloy steel and processed by special technics.There are round shaft and gear shaft.
5)The bearing and oil seal is selected from CHINAMFG brand to ensure good running performance and sealing effect.
6)The wire is made from high temperature resistant and flame retardant material.
Should you any questions,please feel free to contact Ms Susan Liu directly.
Please leave message or send inquiry.I will be back to you asap.
Motor Model Instruction
5RK60GN-CFM
5 | R | K | 60 | R | GN | C | FM |
Frame Size | Type | Motor series | Power | Speed Control Motor |
Shaft Type | Voltage | Accessory |
2:60mm
3:70mm 4:80mm 5:90mm 6:104mm |
I:Induction
R:Reversible T:Torque |
K series | 6W
15W 25W 40W 60W 90W 120W 140W 180W 200W |
A:Round Shaft
GN:Bevel Gear Shaft GU:Bevel Gear Shaft |
A:Single Phase 110V
C:Single Phase 220V S:3-Phase 220V S3:3-Phase 380V S4:3-Phase 440V |
T/P:Thermally Protected
F:Fan M:Electro-magnetic |
Gear Head Model Instruction
5GN100RT
5 | GN | 100 | RT | |
Frame Size | Shaft Type | Gear Reduction Ratio | Bearing Type | Other information |
2:60mm
3:70mm 4:80mm 5:90mm 6:104mm |
GN:Bevel Gear Shaft (60#,70#,80#,90# reduction gear head) GU:Bevel Gear Shaft GM:Intermediate Gear Head GS:Gearhead with ears |
1:100 | K:Standard Rolling Bearing
RT:Right Angle With Axile RC:Right Angle With Hollow Shaft |
Such as shaft diameter,shaft length,etc. |
Specification of motor 60W 90mm Fixed speed AC gear motor
Type | Gear Tooth Output Shaft | Power (W) |
Frequency (Hz) |
Voltage (V) |
Current (A) |
Start Torque (g.cm) |
Rated | Gearbox Type | ||
Torque (g.cm) |
Speed (rpm) |
Bearing Gearbox | Middle Gearbox | |||||||
Reversible Motor | 5RK60GN-C | 60 | 50 | 220 | 0.55 | 4500 | 4500 | 1300 | 5GN/GU-K | 5GN10X |
60 | 60 | 220 | 0.50 | 3770 | 3770 | 1550 | 5GN/GU-K | 5GN10X |
Gear Head Torque Table(Kg.cm) (kg.cm×9.8÷100)=N.m
Output Speed :RPM | 500 | 300 | 200 | 150 | 120 | 100 | 75 | 60 | 50 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 7.5 | 6 | 5 | 3 | ||
Speed Ratio | 50Hz | 3 | 5 | 7.5 | 10 | 12.5 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 500 | |
60Hz | 3.6 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 18 | 30 | 36 | 60 | 90 | 120 | 180 | 300 | 360 | 600 | |||||
Allowed Torque |
40W | kg.cm | 6.7 | 11 | 16 | 21.3 | 28 | 33 | 42 | 54 | 65 | 108 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 |
60W | kg.cm | 10 | 16 | 24 | 32 | 40 | 48 | 64 | 77 | 93 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | |
Note: Speed figures are based on synchronous speed, The actual output speed, under rated torque conditions, is about 10-20% less than synchronous speed, a grey background indicates output shaft of geared motor rotates in the same direction as output shaft of motor. A white background indicates rotates rotation in the opposite direction. |
External Dimension
5I(R)K60/5A(GN)( )
Type | Reduction Ratio | L1 mm |
L2 mm |
L3 mm |
5RK60A(GN) | 1:3~1:20 | 43 | 105 | 148 |
1:25~1:180 | 61 | 125 | 168 |
5I(R)K60/5GN( )RT
Above drawing is for standard screw hole.If need through hole, terminal box, or electronic magnet brake, need to tell the seller.
Connection Diagram
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
Application: | Industrial |
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Speed: | Constant Speed |
Number of Stator: | Three-Phase |
Function: | Driving |
Casing Protection: | Protection Type |
Number of Poles: | 4 |
Samples: |
US$ 30/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
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Customization: |
Available
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Are there innovations or emerging technologies in the field of gear motor design?
Yes, there are several innovations and emerging technologies in the field of gear motor design. These advancements aim to improve the performance, efficiency, compactness, and reliability of gear motors. Here are some notable innovations and emerging technologies in gear motor design:
1. Miniaturization and Compact Design:
Advancements in manufacturing techniques and materials have enabled the miniaturization of gear motors without compromising their performance. Gear motors with compact designs are highly sought after in applications where space is limited, such as robotics, medical devices, and consumer electronics. Innovative approaches like micro-gear motors and integrated motor-gear units are being developed to achieve smaller form factors while maintaining high torque and efficiency.
2. High-Efficiency Gearing:
New gear designs focus on improving efficiency by reducing friction and mechanical losses. Advanced gear manufacturing techniques, such as precision machining and 3D printing, allow for the creation of intricate gear tooth profiles that optimize power transmission and minimize losses. Additionally, the use of high-performance materials, coatings, and lubricants helps reduce friction and wear, improving overall gear motor efficiency.
3. Magnetic Gearing:
Magnetic gearing is an emerging technology that replaces traditional mechanical gears with magnetic fields to transmit torque. It utilizes the interaction of permanent magnets to transfer power, eliminating the need for physical gear meshing. Magnetic gearing offers advantages such as high efficiency, low noise, compactness, and maintenance-free operation. While still being developed and refined, magnetic gearing holds promise for various applications, including gear motors.
4. Integrated Electronics and Controls:
Gear motor designs are incorporating integrated electronics and controls to enhance performance and functionality. Integrated motor drives and controllers simplify system integration, reduce wiring complexity, and allow for advanced control features. These integrated solutions offer precise speed and torque control, intelligent feedback mechanisms, and connectivity options for seamless integration into automation systems and IoT (Internet of Things) platforms.
5. Smart and Condition Monitoring Capabilities:
New gear motor designs incorporate smart features and condition monitoring capabilities to enable predictive maintenance and optimize performance. Integrated sensors and monitoring systems can detect abnormal operating conditions, track performance parameters, and provide real-time feedback for proactive maintenance and troubleshooting. This helps prevent unexpected failures, extend the lifespan of gear motors, and improve overall system reliability.
6. Energy-Efficient Motor Technologies:
Gear motor design is influenced by advancements in energy-efficient motor technologies. Brushless DC (BLDC) motors and synchronous reluctance motors (SynRM) are gaining popularity due to their higher efficiency, better power density, and improved controllability compared to traditional brushed DC and induction motors. These motor technologies, when combined with optimized gear designs, contribute to overall system energy savings and performance improvements.
These are just a few examples of the innovations and emerging technologies in gear motor design. The field is continuously evolving, driven by the need for more efficient, compact, and reliable motion control solutions in various industries. Gear motor manufacturers and researchers are actively exploring new materials, manufacturing techniques, control strategies, and system integration approaches to meet the evolving demands of modern applications.
How do gear motors compare to other types of motors in terms of power and efficiency?
Gear motors can be compared to other types of motors in terms of power output and efficiency. The choice of motor type depends on the specific application requirements, including the desired power level, efficiency, speed range, torque characteristics, and control capabilities. Here’s a detailed explanation of how gear motors compare to other types of motors in terms of power and efficiency:
1. Gear Motors:
Gear motors combine a motor with a gear mechanism to deliver increased torque output and improved control. The gear reduction enables gear motors to provide higher torque while reducing the output speed. This makes gear motors suitable for applications that require high torque, precise positioning, and controlled movements. However, the gear reduction process introduces mechanical losses, which can slightly reduce the overall efficiency of the system compared to direct-drive motors. The efficiency of gear motors can vary depending on factors such as gear quality, lubrication, and maintenance.
2. Direct-Drive Motors:
Direct-drive motors, also known as gearless or integrated motors, do not use a gear mechanism. They provide a direct connection between the motor and the load, eliminating the need for gear reduction. Direct-drive motors offer advantages such as high efficiency, low maintenance, and compact design. Since there are no gears involved, direct-drive motors experience fewer mechanical losses and can achieve higher overall efficiency compared to gear motors. However, direct-drive motors may have limitations in terms of torque output and speed range, and they may require more complex control systems to achieve precise positioning.
3. Stepper Motors:
Stepper motors are a type of gear motor that excels in precise positioning applications. They operate by converting electrical pulses into incremental steps of movement. Stepper motors offer excellent positional accuracy and control. They are capable of precise positioning and can hold a position without power. Stepper motors have relatively high torque at low speeds, making them suitable for applications that require precise control and positioning, such as robotics, 3D printers, and CNC machines. However, stepper motors may have lower overall efficiency compared to direct-drive motors due to the additional power required to overcome the detents between steps.
4. Servo Motors:
Servo motors are another type of gear motor known for their high torque, high speed, and excellent positional accuracy. Servo motors combine a motor, a feedback device (such as an encoder), and a closed-loop control system. They offer precise control over position, speed, and torque. Servo motors are widely used in applications that require accurate and responsive positioning, such as industrial automation, robotics, and camera pan-tilt systems. Servo motors can achieve high efficiency when properly optimized and controlled but may have slightly lower efficiency compared to direct-drive motors due to the additional complexity of the control system.
5. Efficiency Considerations:
When comparing power and efficiency among different motor types, it’s important to consider the specific requirements and operating conditions of the application. Factors such as load characteristics, speed range, duty cycle, and control requirements influence the overall efficiency of the motor system. While direct-drive motors generally offer higher efficiency due to the absence of mechanical losses from gears, gear motors can deliver higher torque output and enhanced control capabilities. The efficiency of gear motors can be optimized through proper gear selection, lubrication, and maintenance practices.
In summary, gear motors offer increased torque and improved control compared to direct-drive motors. However, gear reduction introduces mechanical losses that can slightly impact the overall efficiency of the system. Direct-drive motors, on the other hand, provide high efficiency and compact design but may have limitations in terms of torque and speed range. Stepper motors and servo motors, both types of gear motors, excel in precise positioning applications but may have slightly lower efficiency compared to direct-drive motors. The selection of the most suitable motor type depends on the specific requirements of the application, balancing power, efficiency, speed range, and control capabilities.
What are the different types of gears used in gear motors, and how do they impact performance?
Various types of gears are used in gear motors, each with its unique characteristics and impact on performance. The choice of gear type depends on the specific requirements of the application, including torque, speed, efficiency, noise level, and space constraints. Here’s a detailed explanation of the different types of gears used in gear motors and their impact on performance:
1. Spur Gears:
Spur gears are the most common type of gears used in gear motors. They have straight teeth that are parallel to the gear’s axis and mesh with another spur gear to transmit power. Spur gears provide high efficiency, reliable operation, and cost-effectiveness. However, they can generate significant noise due to the meshing of teeth, and they may produce axial thrust forces. Spur gears are suitable for applications that require high torque transmission and moderate to high rotational speeds.
2. Helical Gears:
Helical gears have angled teeth that are cut at an angle to the gear’s axis. This helical tooth configuration enables gradual engagement and smoother tooth contact, resulting in reduced noise and vibration compared to spur gears. Helical gears provide higher load-carrying capacity and are suitable for applications that require high torque transmission and moderate to high rotational speeds. They are commonly used in gear motors where low noise operation is desired, such as in automotive applications and industrial machinery.
3. Bevel Gears:
Bevel gears have teeth that are cut on a conical surface. They are used to transmit power between intersecting shafts, usually at right angles. Bevel gears can have straight teeth (straight bevel gears) or curved teeth (spiral bevel gears). These gears provide efficient power transmission and precise motion control in applications where shafts need to change direction. Bevel gears are commonly used in gear motors for applications such as steering systems, machine tools, and printing presses.
4. Worm Gears:
Worm gears consist of a worm (a type of screw) and a mating gear called a worm wheel or worm gear. The worm has a helical thread that meshes with the worm wheel, resulting in a compact and high gear reduction ratio. Worm gears provide high torque transmission, low noise operation, and self-locking properties, which prevent reverse motion. They are commonly used in gear motors for applications that require high gear reduction and locking capabilities, such as in lifting mechanisms, conveyor systems, and machine tools.
5. Planetary Gears:
Planetary gears, also known as epicyclic gears, consist of a central sun gear, multiple planet gears, and an outer ring gear. The planet gears mesh with both the sun gear and the ring gear, creating a compact and efficient gear system. Planetary gears offer high torque transmission, high gear reduction ratios, and excellent load distribution. They are commonly used in gear motors for applications that require high torque and compact size, such as in robotics, automotive transmissions, and industrial machinery.
6. Rack and Pinion:
Rack and pinion gears consist of a linear rack (a straight toothed bar) and a pinion gear (a spur gear with a small diameter). The pinion gear meshes with the rack to convert rotary motion into linear motion or vice versa. Rack and pinion gears provide precise linear motion control and are commonly used in gear motors for applications such as linear actuators, CNC machines, and steering systems.
The choice of gear type in a gear motor depends on factors such as the desired torque, speed, efficiency, noise level, and space constraints. Each type of gear offers specific advantages and impacts the performance of the gear motor differently. By selecting the appropriate gear type, gear motors can be optimized for their intended applications, ensuring efficient and reliable power transmission.
editor by CX 2024-04-16
China manufacturer (4RK-40-C1 4GN3K-180K) 80mm Gear Motor Micro Motor 40W with high quality
Product Description
TaiBang Motor Industrial Group Co., Ltd.
The main products is induction motor, reversible motor, DC brush gear motor, DC brushless gear motor, CH/CV big gear motors, Planetary gear motor ,Worm gear motor etc, which used widely in various fields of manufacturing pipelining, transportation, food, medicine, printing, fabric, packing, office, apparatus, entertainment etc, and is the preferred and matched product for automatic machine.
30W 80mm Constant Speed AC gear motor
Specification of motor 40W 80mm Fixed speed AC gear motor | ||||||||||||
TYPE | Gear tooth Output Shaft | Power (W) |
Frequency (Hz) |
Voltage (V) |
Current (A) |
Start Torque (g.cm) |
Rated | Start | Gearbox type | |||
Torque (g.cm) |
Speed (rpm) |
Capacity (μF) |
Resistance Voltage (V) |
Bearing gearbox | Middle Gearbox | |||||||
Reversible Motor | 4RK-40A-C1 | 40 | 50 | 220 | 0.40 | 3250 | 3250 | 1200 | 4.0 | 500 | 4GN-K | 4GN10X |
40 | 60 | 220 | 0.38 | 2600 | 2600 | 1500 | 3.5 | 500 | 4GN-K | 4GN10X |
Drawing: 4RK-40-C1/4GN3~20K (Short gearbox shell 32mm)
Drawing: 4RK-40-C1/4GN25~180K (High gearbox shell 44mm)
Gearbox torque table(Kg.cm) | (kg.cm×9.8÷100)=N.m | ||||||||||||||||||
Output speed :RPM | 500 | 300 | 200 | 150 | 120 | 100 | 75 | 60 | 50 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 7.5 | 6 | 5 | 3 | ||
Speed ratio | 50Hz | 3 | 5 | 7.5 | 10 | 12.5 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 500 | |
60Hz | 3.6 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 18 | 30 | 36 | 60 | 90 | 120 | 180 | 300 | 360 | 600 | |||||
Allowed torque |
25W | kg.cm | 4 | 6.7 | 10 | 13.3 | 16 | 20 | 26.7 | 32 | 39 | 65 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 |
30W | kg.cm | 4.8 | 8 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 32 | 38 | 46 | 76 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | |
40W | kg.cm | 6.7 | 11 | 16 | 21.3 | 28 | 33 | 42 | 54 | 65 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | |
Note: Speed figures are based on synchronous speed, The actual output speed, under rated torque conditions, is about 10-20% less than synchronous speed, a grey background indicates output shaft of geared motor rotates in the same direction as output shaft of motor. A white background indicates rotates rotation in the opposite direction. | |||||||||||||||||||
Drawing is for standard screw hole, If need through hole, terminal box, or electronic magnet brake, need to tell the seller.
Basic tech data: | Retail price: | |
Motor type: AC gear motor | Insulation Class: E | |
Motor material: Aluminum , Copper, Steel | IP grade:IP44 | |
Rotation: CW/CCW reversible | Working style:S1 | |
Frequency: 50Hz/60Hz | Operating temperature range: -10 °C~ | Operating relative humidity: 95% Below |
Connection Diagram:
Note
Specifications for reference only.
Shaft dimension and specifications(voltage, torque, speed, etc) can be customized.
Welcome your visit and enquiry to our factory! /* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
Application: | Industrial |
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Speed: | Constant Speed |
Number of Stator: | Single-Phase |
Function: | Control |
Casing Protection: | Protection Type |
Number of Poles: | 4 |
Customization: |
Available
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How is the efficiency of a gear motor measured, and what factors can affect it?
The efficiency of a gear motor is a measure of how effectively it converts electrical input power into mechanical output power. It indicates the motor’s ability to minimize losses and maximize its energy conversion efficiency. The efficiency of a gear motor is typically measured using specific methods, and several factors can influence it. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Measuring Efficiency:
The efficiency of a gear motor is commonly measured by comparing the mechanical output power (Pout) to the electrical input power (Pin). The formula to calculate efficiency is:
Efficiency = (Pout / Pin) * 100%
The mechanical output power can be determined by measuring the torque (T) produced by the motor and the rotational speed (ω) at which it operates. The formula for mechanical power is:
Pout = T * ω
The electrical input power can be measured by monitoring the current (I) and voltage (V) supplied to the motor. The formula for electrical power is:
Pin = V * I
By substituting these values into the efficiency formula, the efficiency of the gear motor can be calculated as a percentage.
Factors Affecting Efficiency:
Several factors can influence the efficiency of a gear motor. Here are some notable factors:
- Friction and Mechanical Losses: Friction between moving parts, such as gears and bearings, can result in mechanical losses and reduce the overall efficiency of the gear motor. Minimizing friction through proper lubrication, high-quality components, and efficient design can help improve efficiency.
- Gearing Efficiency: The design and quality of the gears used in the gear motor can impact its efficiency. Gear trains can introduce mechanical losses due to gear meshing, misalignment, or backlash. Using well-designed gears with proper tooth profiles and minimizing gear train losses can improve efficiency.
- Motor Type and Construction: Different types of motors (e.g., brushed DC, brushless DC, AC induction) have varying efficiency characteristics. Motor construction, such as the quality of magnetic materials, winding resistance, and rotor design, can also affect efficiency. Choosing motors with higher efficiency ratings can improve overall gear motor efficiency.
- Electrical Losses: Electrical losses, such as resistive losses in motor windings or in the motor drive circuitry, can reduce efficiency. Minimizing resistance, optimizing motor drive electronics, and using efficient control algorithms can help mitigate electrical losses.
- Load Conditions: The operating conditions and load characteristics placed on the gear motor can impact its efficiency. Heavy loads, high speeds, or frequent acceleration and deceleration can increase losses and reduce efficiency. Matching the gear motor’s specifications to the application requirements and optimizing load conditions can improve efficiency.
- Temperature: Elevated temperatures can significantly affect the efficiency of a gear motor. Excessive heat can increase resistive losses, reduce lubrication effectiveness, and affect the magnetic properties of motor components. Proper cooling and thermal management techniques are essential to maintain optimal efficiency.
By considering these factors and implementing measures to minimize losses and optimize performance, the efficiency of a gear motor can be enhanced. Manufacturers often provide efficiency specifications for gear motors, allowing users to select motors that best meet their efficiency requirements for specific applications.
Can gear motors be used for precise positioning, and if so, what features enable this?
Yes, gear motors can be used for precise positioning in various applications. The combination of gear mechanisms and motor control features enables gear motors to achieve accurate and repeatable positioning. Here’s a detailed explanation of the features that enable gear motors to be used for precise positioning:
1. Gear Reduction:
One of the key features of gear motors is their ability to provide gear reduction. Gear reduction refers to the process of reducing the output speed of the motor while increasing the torque. By using the appropriate gear ratio, gear motors can achieve finer control over the rotational movement, allowing for more precise positioning. The gear reduction mechanism enables the motor to rotate at a slower speed while maintaining higher torque, resulting in improved accuracy and control.
2. High Resolution Encoders:
Many gear motors are equipped with high-resolution encoders. An encoder is a device that measures the position and speed of the motor shaft. High-resolution encoders provide precise feedback on the motor’s rotational position, allowing for accurate position control. The encoder signals are used in conjunction with motor control algorithms to ensure precise positioning by monitoring and adjusting the motor’s movement in real-time. The use of high-resolution encoders greatly enhances the gear motor’s ability to achieve precise and repeatable positioning.
3. Closed-Loop Control:
Gear motors with closed-loop control systems offer enhanced positioning capabilities. Closed-loop control involves continuously comparing the actual motor position (as measured by the encoder) with the desired position and making adjustments to minimize any position error. The closed-loop control system uses feedback from the encoder to adjust the motor’s speed, direction, and torque, ensuring accurate positioning even in the presence of external disturbances or variations in the load. Closed-loop control enables gear motors to actively correct for position errors and maintain precise positioning over time.
4. Stepper Motors:
Stepper motors are a type of gear motor that provides excellent precision and control for positioning applications. Stepper motors operate by converting electrical pulses into incremental steps of movement. Each step corresponds to a specific angular displacement, allowing precise positioning control. Stepper motors offer high step resolution, allowing for fine position adjustments. They are commonly used in applications that require precise positioning, such as robotics, 3D printers, and CNC machines.
5. Servo Motors:
Servo motors are another type of gear motor that excels in precise positioning tasks. Servo motors combine a motor, a feedback device (such as an encoder), and a closed-loop control system. They offer high torque, high speed, and excellent positional accuracy. Servo motors are capable of dynamically adjusting their speed and torque to maintain the desired position accurately. They are widely used in applications that require precise and responsive positioning, such as industrial automation, robotics, and camera pan-tilt systems.
6. Motion Control Algorithms:
Advanced motion control algorithms play a crucial role in enabling gear motors to achieve precise positioning. These algorithms, implemented in motor control systems or dedicated motion controllers, optimize the motor’s behavior to ensure accurate positioning. They take into account factors such as acceleration, deceleration, velocity profiling, and jerk control to achieve smooth and precise movements. Motion control algorithms enhance the gear motor’s ability to start, stop, and position accurately, reducing position errors and overshoot.
By leveraging gear reduction, high-resolution encoders, closed-loop control, stepper motors, servo motors, and motion control algorithms, gear motors can be effectively used for precise positioning in various applications. These features enable gear motors to achieve accurate and repeatable positioning, making them suitable for tasks that require precise control and reliable positioning performance.
What is a gear motor, and how does it combine the functions of gears and a motor?
A gear motor is a type of motor that incorporates gears into its design to combine the functions of gears and a motor. It consists of a motor, which provides the mechanical power, and a set of gears, which transmit and modify this power to achieve specific output characteristics. Here’s a detailed explanation of what a gear motor is and how it combines the functions of gears and a motor:
A gear motor typically consists of two main components: the motor and the gear system. The motor is responsible for converting electrical energy into mechanical energy, generating rotational motion. The gear system, on the other hand, consists of multiple gears with different sizes and tooth configurations. These gears are meshed together in a specific arrangement to transmit and modify the output torque and speed of the motor.
The gears in a gear motor serve several functions:
1. Torque Amplification:
One of the primary functions of the gear system in a gear motor is to amplify the torque output of the motor. By using gears with different sizes, the input torque can be effectively multiplied or reduced. This allows the gear motor to provide higher torque at lower speeds or lower torque at higher speeds, depending on the gear arrangement. This torque amplification is beneficial in applications where high torque is required, such as in heavy machinery or vehicles.
2. Speed Reduction or Increase:
The gear system in a gear motor can also be used to reduce or increase the rotational speed of the motor output. By utilizing gears with different numbers of teeth, the gear ratio can be adjusted to achieve the desired speed output. For example, a gear motor with a higher gear ratio will output lower speed but higher torque, whereas a gear motor with a lower gear ratio will output higher speed but lower torque. This speed control capability allows for precise matching of motor output to the requirements of specific applications.
3. Directional Control:
Gears in a gear motor can be used to control the direction of rotation of the motor output shaft. By employing different combinations of gears, such as spur gears, bevel gears, or worm gears, the rotational direction can be changed. This directional control is crucial in applications where bidirectional movement is required, such as in conveyor systems or robotic arms.
4. Load Distribution:
The gear system in a gear motor helps distribute the load evenly across multiple gears, which reduces the stress on individual gears and increases the overall durability and lifespan of the motor. By sharing the load among multiple gears, the gear motor can handle higher torque applications without putting excessive strain on any particular gear. This load distribution capability is especially important in heavy-duty applications that require continuous operation under demanding conditions.
By combining the functions of gears and a motor, gear motors offer several advantages. They provide torque amplification, speed control, directional control, and load distribution capabilities, making them suitable for various applications that require precise and controlled mechanical power. Gear motors are commonly used in industries such as robotics, automotive, manufacturing, and automation, where reliable and efficient power transmission is essential.
editor by CX 2024-04-10
China wholesaler 12mm 3V Low Power Micro Gear Motor supplier
Product Description
3V low power micro gear motor
Product Description
Specification
- Model: ZWPD012012-144
- Rated Voltage: 3.0 V
- No Load Speed: 77 rpm
- No Load Current: 90 mA
- Rated Load Speed: 69 rpm
- Rated Load Current: 135 mA
- Rated Load Torque: 122 gf.cm
- Rated Torque of Gear Box: 350 gf.cm
- Instant Torque of Gear Box: 1000 gf.cm
- Overall Length L: 29.4 mm
- Gear Box Length L1: 14.5 mm
We also have the following items with different gear ratio:
Model | Application Parameters | Rated Torque of Gear Box | Instant Torque of Gear Box | Gear Ratio | Gear Box Length L1 |
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Rated | At No Load | At Rated Load | Overall Length L |
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Voltage | Speed | Current | Speed | Current | Torque | |||||||
VDC | rpm | mA | rpm | mA | gf.cm | mN.m | mm | gf.cm | gf.cm | mm | ||
ZWPD012012-24 | 3.0 | 478 | 90 | 417 | 130 | 27 | 2.6 | 25.7 | 250 | 800 | 24 | 10.7 |
ZWPD012012-36 | 3.0 | 319 | 90 | 278 | 130 | 41 | 4.0 | 250 | 800 | 36 | ||
ZWPD012012-64 | 3.0 | 174 | 90 | 156 | 135 | 54 | 5.3 | 29.5 | 350 | 1000 | 64 | 14.5 |
ZWPD012012-96 | 3.0 | 116 | 90 | 104 | 135 | 81 | 7.9 | 350 | 1000 | 96 | ||
ZWPD012012-144 | 3.0 | 77 | 90 | 69 | 135 | 122 | 11.9 | 350 | 1000 | 144 | ||
ZWPD012012-216 | 3.0 | 52 | 90 | 46 | 135 | 182 | 17.9 | 350 | 1000 | 216 | ||
ZWPD012012-256 | 3.0 | 44 | 95 | 39 | 135 | 162 | 15.9 | 33.3 | 550 | 1100 | 256 | 18.3 |
ZWPD012012-384 | 3.0 | 29 | 95 | 26 | 135 | 243 | 23.8 | 550 | 1100 | 384 | ||
ZWPD012012-576 | 3.0 | 19 | 95 | 17 | 135 | 365 | 35.7 | 550 | 1100 | 576 | ||
ZWPD012012-864 | 3.0 | 13 | 95 | 12 | 135 | 547 | 53.6 | 550 | 1100 | 864 |
above specifications just for reference and customizable according to requirements.
Can be Integrated Drive Control Module.
Please let us know your requirements and we will provide you with micro transmission solutions.
2D Drawing
Detailed Photos
Application
Smart wearable devices | watch,VR,AR,XR and etc. |
Household application | kitchen appliances, sewing machines, corn popper, vacuum cleaner, garden tool, sanitary ware, window curtain, intelligent closestool, sweeping robot, power seat, standing desk, electric sofa, TV, computer, treadmill, spyhole, cooker hood, electric drawer, electric mosquito net, intelligent cupboard, intelligent wardrobe, automatic soap dispenser, UV baby bottle sterilizer, lifting hot pot cookware, dishwasher, washing machine, food breaking machine, dryer, air conditioning, dustbin, coffee machine, whisk,smart lock,bread maker,Window cleaning robot and etc. |
communication equipment | 5G base station,video conference,mobile phone and etc. |
Office automation equipments | scanners, printers, multifunction machines copy machines, fax (FAX paper cutter), computer peripheral, bank machine, screen, lifting socket, display,notebook PC and etc. |
Automotive products | conditioning damper actuator, car DVD,door lock actuator, retractable rearview mirror, meters, optic axis control device, head light beam level adjuster, car water pump, car antenna, lumbar support, EPB, car tail gate electric putter, HUD, head-up display, vehicle sunroof, EPS, AGS, car window, head restraint, E-booster, car seat, vehicle charging station and etc. |
Toys and models | radio control model, automatic cruise control, ride-on toy, educational robot, programming robot, medical robot, automatic feeder, intelligent building blocks, escort robot and etc. |
Medical equipments | blood pressure meter, breath machine, medical cleaning pump, medical bed, blood pressure monitors, medical ventilator, surgical staplers, infusion pump, dental instrument, self-clotting cutter, wound cleaning pump for orthopedic surgery,electronic cigarette, eyebrow pencil,fascia gun, , surgical robot,laboratory automation and etc. |
Industrials | flow control valves, seismic testing,automatic reclosing,Agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle,automatic feeder ,intelligent express cabinet and etc. |
Electric power tools | electric drill, screwdriver,garden tool and etc. |
Precision instruments | optics instruments,automatic vending machine, wire-stripping machine and etc. |
Personal care | tooth brush, hair clipper, electric shaver, massager, vibrator, hair dryer, rubdown machine, scissor hair machine, foot grinder,anti-myopia pen, facial beauty equipment, hair curler,Electric threading knife,POWER PERFECT PORE, Puff machine,eyebrow tweezers and etc. |
Consumer electronics | camera, mobile phone,digital camera, automatic retracting device,camcorder, kinescope DVD,headphone stereo, cassette tape recorder, bluetooth earbud charging case, turntable, tablet,UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle),surveillance camera,PTZ camera, rotating smart speaker and etc. |
robots | educational robot, programming robot, medical robot, escort robot and etc. |
Company Profile
HangZhou CHINAMFG Machinery & Electronics Co., Ltd was established in 2001,We provide the total drive solution for customers from design, tooling fabrication, components manufacturing and assembly.
Workshop
Testing Equipment
1) Competitive Advantages
- 1) Competitive Advantages
19+year experience in manufacturing motor gearbox
We provide technical support from r&d, prototype, testing, assembly and serial production , ODM &OEM
Competitive Price
Product Performance: Low noise, High efficiency, Long lifespan
Prompt Delivery: 15 working days after payment
Small Orders Accepted
2) Main Products
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Precision reduction gearbox and its diameter:3.4mm-38mm,voltage:1.5-24V,power: 0.01-40W,output speed:5-2000rpm and output torque:1.0 gf.cm -50kgf.cm,
- Customized worm and gear transmission machinery;
- Precise electromechanical motion module;
- Precise component and assembly of plastic and metal powder injection.
Our Services
- ODM & OEM
- Gearbox design and development
- Related technology support
- Micro drive gearbox custom solution
Packaging & Shipping
1) Packing Details
packed in nylon firstly, then carton, and then reinforced with wooden case for outer packing.
Or according to client’s requirement.
2) Shipping Details
samples will be shipped within 10 days;
batch order leading time according to the actual situation.
Certifications
Certifications
We Have passed to hold ISO9001:2015(CN11/3571),ISO14001:2004(U006616E0153R3M), ISO13485:2016(CN18/42018) and IATF16949:2016(CN11/3571.01).
and more…
FAQ
FAQ
1. Can you make the gearbox with custom specifications?
YES. We have design and development team, also a great term of engineers, each of them have
many work years experience.
2.Do you provide the samples?
YES. Our company can provide the samples to you, and the delivery time is about 5-15days according to the specification of gearbox you need.
3.What is your MOQ?
Our MOQ is 2000pcs. But at the beginning of our business, we accept small order.
4. Do you have the item in stock?
I am sorry we donot have the item in stock, All products are made with orders.
5. Do you provide technology support?
YES. Our company have design and development team, we can provide technology support if you
need.
6.How to ship to us?
We will ship the goods to you according to the DHL or UPS or FEDEX etc account you provide.
7.How to pay the money?
We accept T/T in advance. Also we have different bank account for receiving money, like US dollors or RMB etc.
8. How can I know the product is suitable for me?
Frist, you need to provide us the more details information about the product. We will recommend the item to you according to your requirement of specification. After you confirm, we will prepare the samples to you. also we will offer some good advances according to your product use.
9. Can I come to your company to visit?
YES, you can come to our company to visit at anytime, and welcome to visit our company.
10. How do contact us ?
Please send an inquiry
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
Application: | Universal, Industrial, Household Appliances, Car, Power Tools, Audio and Visual Equipments |
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Operating Speed: | Low Speed |
Excitation Mode: | Permanent Magnet |
Function: | Control |
Casing Protection: | Drip-Proof |
Number of Poles: | 4 |
Customization: |
Available
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What are the maintenance requirements for gear motors, and how can longevity be maximized?
Gear motors, like any mechanical system, require regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance and longevity. Proper maintenance practices help prevent failures, minimize downtime, and extend the lifespan of gear motors. Here are some maintenance requirements for gear motors and ways to maximize their longevity:
1. Lubrication:
Regular lubrication is essential for gear motors to reduce friction, wear, and heat generation. The gears, bearings, and other moving parts should be properly lubricated according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Lubricants should be selected based on the motor’s specifications and operating conditions. Regular inspection and replenishment of lubricants, as well as periodic oil or grease changes, should be performed to maintain optimal lubrication levels and ensure long-lasting performance.
2. Inspection and Cleaning:
Regular inspection and cleaning of gear motors are crucial for identifying any signs of wear, damage, or contamination. Inspecting the gears, bearings, shafts, and connections can help detect any abnormalities or misalignments. Cleaning the motor’s exterior and ventilation channels to remove dust, debris, or moisture buildup is also important in preventing malfunctions and maintaining proper cooling. Any loose or damaged components should be repaired or replaced promptly.
3. Temperature and Environmental Considerations:
Monitoring and controlling the temperature and environmental conditions surrounding gear motors can significantly impact their longevity. Excessive heat can degrade lubricants, damage insulation, and lead to premature component failure. Ensuring proper ventilation, heat dissipation, and avoiding overloading the motor can help manage temperature effectively. Similarly, protecting gear motors from moisture, dust, chemicals, and other environmental contaminants is vital to prevent corrosion and damage.
4. Load Monitoring and Optimization:
Monitoring and optimizing the load placed on gear motors can contribute to their longevity. Operating gear motors within their specified load and speed ranges helps prevent excessive stress, overheating, and premature wear. Avoiding sudden and frequent acceleration or deceleration, as well as preventing overloading or continuous operation near the motor’s maximum capacity, can extend its lifespan.
5. Alignment and Vibration Analysis:
Proper alignment of gear motor components, such as gears, couplings, and shafts, is crucial for smooth and efficient operation. Misalignment can lead to increased friction, noise, and premature wear. Regularly checking and adjusting alignment, as well as performing vibration analysis, can help identify any misalignment or excessive vibration that may indicate underlying issues. Addressing alignment and vibration problems promptly can prevent further damage and maximize the motor’s longevity.
6. Preventive Maintenance and Regular Inspections:
Implementing a preventive maintenance program is essential for gear motors. This includes establishing a schedule for routine inspections, lubrication, and cleaning, as well as conducting periodic performance tests and measurements. Following the manufacturer’s guidelines and recommendations for maintenance tasks, such as belt tension checks, bearing replacements, or gear inspections, can help identify and address potential issues before they escalate into major failures.
By adhering to these maintenance requirements and best practices, the longevity of gear motors can be maximized. Regular maintenance, proper lubrication, load optimization, temperature control, and timely repairs or replacements of worn components contribute to the reliable operation and extended lifespan of gear motors.
What is the significance of gear reduction in gear motors, and how does it affect efficiency?
Gear reduction plays a significant role in gear motors as it enables the motor to deliver higher torque while reducing the output speed. This feature has several important implications for gear motors, including enhanced power transmission, improved control, and potential trade-offs in terms of efficiency. Here’s a detailed explanation of the significance of gear reduction in gear motors and its effect on efficiency:
Significance of Gear Reduction:
1. Increased Torque: Gear reduction allows gear motors to generate higher torque output compared to a motor without gears. By reducing the rotational speed at the output shaft, gear reduction increases the mechanical advantage of the system. This increased torque is beneficial in applications that require high torque to overcome resistance, such as lifting heavy loads or driving machinery with high inertia.
2. Improved Control: Gear reduction enhances the control and precision of gear motors. By reducing the speed, gear reduction allows for finer control over the motor’s rotational movement. This is particularly important in applications that require precise positioning or accurate speed control. The gear reduction mechanism enables gear motors to achieve smoother and more controlled movements, reducing the risk of overshooting or undershooting the desired position.
3. Load Matching: Gear reduction helps match the motor’s power characteristics to the load requirements. Different applications have varying torque and speed requirements. Gear reduction allows the gear motor to achieve a better match between the motor’s power output and the specific requirements of the load. It enables the motor to operate closer to its peak efficiency by optimizing the torque-speed trade-off.
Effect on Efficiency:
While gear reduction offers several advantages, it can also affect the efficiency of gear motors. Here’s how gear reduction impacts efficiency:
1. Mechanical Efficiency: The gear reduction process introduces mechanical components such as gears, bearings, and lubrication systems. These components introduce additional friction and mechanical losses into the system. As a result, some energy is lost in the form of heat during the gear reduction process. The efficiency of the gear motor is influenced by the quality of the gears, the lubrication used, and the overall design of the gear system. Well-designed and properly maintained gear systems can minimize these losses and optimize mechanical efficiency.
2. System Efficiency: Gear reduction affects the overall system efficiency by impacting the motor’s electrical efficiency. In gear motors, the motor typically operates at higher speeds and lower torques compared to a direct-drive motor. The overall system efficiency takes into account both the electrical efficiency of the motor and the mechanical efficiency of the gear system. While gear reduction can increase the torque output, it also introduces additional losses due to increased mechanical complexity. Therefore, the overall system efficiency may be lower compared to a direct-drive motor for certain applications.
It’s important to note that the efficiency of gear motors is influenced by various factors beyond gear reduction, such as motor design, control systems, and operating conditions. The selection of high-quality gears, proper lubrication, and regular maintenance can help minimize losses and improve efficiency. Additionally, advancements in gear technology, such as the use of precision gears and improved lubricants, can contribute to higher overall efficiency in gear motors.
In summary, gear reduction is significant in gear motors as it provides increased torque, improved control, and better load matching. However, gear reduction can introduce mechanical losses and affect the overall efficiency of the system. Proper design, maintenance, and consideration of application requirements are essential to optimize the balance between torque, speed, and efficiency in gear motors.
How does the gearing mechanism in a gear motor contribute to torque and speed control?
The gearing mechanism in a gear motor plays a crucial role in controlling torque and speed. By utilizing different gear ratios and configurations, the gearing mechanism allows for precise manipulation of these parameters. Here’s a detailed explanation of how the gearing mechanism contributes to torque and speed control in a gear motor:
The gearing mechanism consists of multiple gears with varying sizes, tooth configurations, and arrangements. Each gear in the system engages with another gear, creating a mechanical connection. When the motor rotates, it drives the rotation of the first gear, which then transfers the motion to subsequent gears, ultimately resulting in the output shaft’s rotation.
Torque Control:
The gearing mechanism in a gear motor enables torque control through the principle of mechanical advantage. The gear system utilizes gears with different numbers of teeth, known as gear ratio, to adjust the torque output. When a smaller gear (pinion) engages with a larger gear (gear), the pinion rotates faster than the gear but exerts more force or torque. This results in torque amplification, allowing the gear motor to deliver higher torque at the output shaft while reducing the rotational speed. Conversely, if a larger gear engages with a smaller gear, torque reduction occurs, resulting in higher rotational speed at the output shaft.
By selecting the appropriate gear ratio, the gearing mechanism effectively adjusts the torque output of the gear motor to match the requirements of the application. This torque control capability is essential in applications that demand high torque for heavy lifting or overcoming resistance, as well as applications that require lower torque but higher rotational speed.
Speed Control:
The gearing mechanism also contributes to speed control in a gear motor. The gear ratio determines the relationship between the rotational speed of the input shaft (driven by the motor) and the output shaft. When a gear motor has a higher gear ratio (more teeth on the driven gear compared to the driving gear), it reduces the output speed while increasing the torque. Conversely, a lower gear ratio increases the output speed while reducing the torque.
By choosing the appropriate gear ratio, the gearing mechanism allows for precise speed control in a gear motor. This is particularly useful in applications that require specific speed ranges or variations, such as conveyor systems, robotic movements, or machinery that needs to operate at different speeds for different tasks. The speed control capability of the gearing mechanism enables the gear motor to match the desired speed requirements of the application accurately.
In summary, the gearing mechanism in a gear motor contributes to torque and speed control by utilizing different gear ratios and configurations. It enables torque amplification or reduction, depending on the gear arrangement, allowing the gear motor to deliver the required torque output. Additionally, the gear ratio also determines the relationship between the rotational speed of the input and output shafts, providing precise speed control. These torque and speed control capabilities make gear motors versatile and suitable for a wide range of applications in various industries.
editor by CX 2024-04-09
China high quality K Series 40W Micro AC Helical Geared Motor vacuum pump booster
Product Description
Characteristic and use:
(1) Small size, flexible installation
(2)high efficiency, high torque, steady and long life.
(3) with motor AC/DC, standardized/special
(4) Optional parts: speed controller, fan, brake, etc.
(5) Ratio:1:9-1:900 max, with middle reducer.
(6)Power:25w-400w, they apply to transmission of auto-and semi-auto-equipments as food medicine advertising etc.
Note recommendations
To install the reduction unit it is necessary tonote the following recommendations:
1. Check the correct direction of rotation of thereduction unit output shaft before fitting the unit tothe machine.
2. Before mount with the prime moveanddevice,please check the reducers every axiadiameter, aperture,key and key slot,
to be theirdimensions are not deviation, and avoidassembaurtoo tight or too loose, unless it wilinfluence the reducer’s performance.
3. The mounting on the machine must be stableto avoid anv vibration.
4.Whenever possible,protect the reductiorunit against solar radiation and bad weather.
5.In the case of particularly lengthy periods ofstorage (4-6 months), if the oil seal is not immersedin the lubricant inside the unit.
It is recommended tochange it since the rubber could stick to the shaft ormay even have lost the elasticity it needs to functionproperly.
6.Painting must definitely not go over rubberparts and the holes on the breather plugs, if any.
7.When connect with hollow or CHINAMFG shaftplease grease the joint to avoid lock or oxidation.
8.Check the correct level of the lubricantthrough the indicator, if there is one.
9. Starting must take place gradually, withoutimmediately applying the maximum load
10. Supporting unit is required when usingvarious of reducer matched with motor directiy andthe wsight of motor is a little bigger than common.
11 .Ensure the motor cools correctly byassuring good passage of air from the fan side.
12. In the case of ambient temperatures+40°C call the Technical Service.
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
Application: | Motor |
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Function: | Speed Reduction |
Layout: | Cycloidal |
Customization: |
Available
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.shipping-cost-tm .tm-status-off{background: none;padding:0;color: #1470cc}
Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
about shipping cost and estimated delivery time. |
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Payment Method: |
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Initial Payment Full Payment |
Currency: | US$ |
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Return&refunds: | You can apply for a refund up to 30 days after receipt of the products. |
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Can you explain the concept of motor efficiency and how it relates to AC motors?
Motor efficiency is a measure of how effectively an electric motor converts electrical power into mechanical power. It represents the ratio of the motor’s useful output power (mechanical power) to the input power (electrical power) it consumes. Higher efficiency indicates that the motor converts a larger percentage of the electrical energy into useful mechanical work, while minimizing energy losses in the form of heat and other inefficiencies.
In the case of AC motors, efficiency is particularly important due to their wide usage in various applications, ranging from residential appliances to industrial machinery. AC motors can be both induction motors, which are the most common type, and synchronous motors, which operate at a constant speed synchronized with the frequency of the power supply.
The efficiency of an AC motor is influenced by several factors:
- Motor Design: The design of the motor, including its core materials, winding configuration, and rotor construction, affects its efficiency. Motors that are designed with low-resistance windings, high-quality magnetic materials, and optimized rotor designs tend to have higher efficiency.
- Motor Size: The physical size of the motor can also impact its efficiency. Larger motors generally have higher efficiency because they can dissipate heat more effectively, reducing losses. However, it’s important to select a motor size that matches the application requirements to avoid operating the motor at low efficiency due to underloading.
- Operating Conditions: The operating conditions, such as load demand, speed, and temperature, can influence motor efficiency. Motors are typically designed for maximum efficiency at or near their rated load. Operating the motor beyond its rated load or at very light loads can reduce efficiency. Additionally, high ambient temperatures can cause increased losses and reduced efficiency.
- Magnetic Losses: AC motors experience losses due to magnetic effects, such as hysteresis and eddy current losses in the core materials. These losses result in heat generation and reduce overall efficiency. Motor designs that minimize magnetic losses through the use of high-quality magnetic materials and optimized core designs can improve efficiency.
- Mechanical Friction and Windage Losses: Friction and windage losses in the motor’s bearings, shaft, and rotating parts also contribute to energy losses and reduced efficiency. Proper lubrication, bearing selection, and reducing unnecessary mechanical resistance can help minimize these losses.
Efficiency is an important consideration when selecting an AC motor, as it directly impacts energy consumption and operating costs. Motors with higher efficiency consume less electrical power, resulting in reduced energy bills and a smaller environmental footprint. Additionally, higher efficiency often translates to less heat generation, which can enhance the motor’s reliability and lifespan.
Regulatory bodies and standards organizations, such as the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and the National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA), provide efficiency classes and standards for AC motors, such as IE efficiency classes and NEMA premium efficiency standards. These standards help consumers compare the efficiency levels of different motors and make informed choices to optimize energy efficiency.
In summary, motor efficiency is a measure of how effectively an AC motor converts electrical power into mechanical power. By selecting motors with higher efficiency, users can reduce energy consumption, operating costs, and environmental impact while ensuring reliable and sustainable motor performance.
Are there energy-saving technologies or features available in modern AC motors?
Yes, modern AC motors often incorporate various energy-saving technologies and features designed to improve their efficiency and reduce power consumption. These advancements aim to minimize energy losses and optimize motor performance. Here are some energy-saving technologies and features commonly found in modern AC motors:
- High-Efficiency Designs: Modern AC motors are often designed with higher efficiency standards compared to older models. These motors are built using advanced materials and optimized designs to reduce energy losses, such as resistive losses in motor windings and mechanical losses due to friction and drag. High-efficiency motors can achieve energy savings by converting a higher percentage of electrical input power into useful mechanical work.
- Premium Efficiency Standards: International standards and regulations, such as the NEMA Premium® and IE (International Efficiency) classifications, define minimum energy efficiency requirements for AC motors. Premium efficiency motors meet or exceed these standards, offering improved efficiency compared to standard motors. These motors often incorporate design enhancements, such as improved core materials, reduced winding resistance, and optimized ventilation systems, to achieve higher efficiency levels.
- Variable Frequency Drives (VFDs): VFDs, also known as adjustable speed drives or inverters, are control devices that allow AC motors to operate at variable speeds by adjusting the frequency and voltage of the electrical power supplied to the motor. By matching the motor speed to the load requirements, VFDs can significantly reduce energy consumption. VFDs are particularly effective in applications where the motor operates at a partial load for extended periods, such as HVAC systems, pumps, and fans.
- Efficient Motor Control Algorithms: Modern motor control algorithms, implemented in motor drives or control systems, optimize motor operation for improved energy efficiency. These algorithms dynamically adjust motor parameters, such as voltage, frequency, and current, based on load conditions, thereby minimizing energy wastage. Advanced control techniques, such as sensorless vector control or field-oriented control, enhance motor performance and efficiency by precisely regulating the motor’s magnetic field.
- Improved Cooling and Ventilation: Effective cooling and ventilation are crucial for maintaining motor efficiency. Modern AC motors often feature enhanced cooling systems, including improved fan designs, better airflow management, and optimized ventilation paths. Efficient cooling helps prevent motor overheating and reduces losses due to heat dissipation. Some motors also incorporate thermal monitoring and protection mechanisms to avoid excessive temperatures and ensure optimal operating conditions.
- Bearings and Friction Reduction: Friction losses in bearings and mechanical components can consume significant amounts of energy in AC motors. Modern motors employ advanced bearing technologies, such as sealed or lubrication-free bearings, to reduce friction and minimize energy losses. Additionally, optimized rotor and stator designs, along with improved manufacturing techniques, help reduce mechanical losses and enhance motor efficiency.
- Power Factor Correction: Power factor is a measure of how effectively electrical power is being utilized. AC motors with poor power factor can contribute to increased reactive power consumption and lower overall power system efficiency. Power factor correction techniques, such as capacitor banks or power factor correction controllers, are often employed to improve power factor and minimize reactive power losses, resulting in more efficient motor operation.
By incorporating these energy-saving technologies and features, modern AC motors can achieve significant improvements in energy efficiency, leading to reduced power consumption and lower operating costs. When considering the use of AC motors, it is advisable to select models that meet or exceed recognized efficiency standards and consult manufacturers or experts to ensure the motor’s compatibility with specific applications and energy-saving requirements.
Can you explain the basic working principle of an AC motor?
An AC motor operates based on the principles of electromagnetic induction. It converts electrical energy into mechanical energy through the interaction of magnetic fields. The basic working principle of an AC motor involves the following steps:
- The AC motor consists of two main components: the stator and the rotor. The stator is the stationary part of the motor and contains the stator windings. The rotor is the rotating part of the motor and is connected to a shaft.
- When an alternating current (AC) is supplied to the stator windings, it creates a changing magnetic field.
- The changing magnetic field induces a voltage in the rotor windings, which are either short-circuited conductive bars or coils.
- The induced voltage in the rotor windings creates a magnetic field in the rotor.
- The magnetic field of the rotor interacts with the rotating magnetic field of the stator, resulting in a torque force.
- The torque force causes the rotor to rotate, transferring mechanical energy to the connected shaft.
- The rotation of the rotor continues as long as the AC power supply is provided to the stator windings.
This basic working principle is applicable to various types of AC motors, including induction motors and synchronous motors. However, the specific construction and design of the motor may vary depending on the type and intended application.
editor by CX 2024-03-30
China Hot selling 3V 38mm DC Micro Gearbox Motor with Ratio 581 dc motor
Product Description
Product Parameters
Model No.:KM-38F520-158-0651.2
Size details:
Motor Diameter: φ38mm
Motor Housing Length :32mm
Shaft length: customization
Specifications:
Ratio | Model No. | Voltage | No Load | On Load | |||||||||
Operating Range |
Nominal Voltage |
Current | Speed | Current | Torque | Speed | |||||||
V | V | A | r/min | A | kg·cm | r/min | |||||||
1/158 | KM-38F520-158-0651.2 | 6.0-12.0 | 6.0 | 0.111 | 51.2 | 0.813 | 5 | 40 |
All technical data can custom made for different application.
Customized items:
DC motor, gearbox motor, vibration motor, automotive motor.
Accessories offered like encoder, gear,worm, wire, connector.
Ball bearing or Oil-impregnated bearing.
Shaft configuration(multi-knurls,D-cut shape, four-knurls etc).
Metal end cap or plastic end cap.
Precious metal brush/ carbon brush.
Technical data.
Detailed Photos
Application
Certifications
Packaging & Shipping
Company Profile
Our Advantages
FAQ
1.What kind of motor do you supply?
Kinmore specializes in making DC motors & gear motors with the diameter ranging from 6mm-80mm; automotive motors and vibration motors are our strength area, too; we also provide brushless motors.
2.What’s the lead time for samples or mass production?
Normally, it takes 15-25 days to produce samples; about mass production, it will take 35-40 days for DC motor production and 45-60 days for gear motor production.
3.Could you mind sending the quotation for this motor?
For all of our motors, they are customized based on different requirements. We will offer the quotation soon after you send your specific requests and annual quantity.
4.Do you offer some kinds of accessories like encoder, PCB, connector, soldering wired for the motor?
We specialize in motors, instead of accessories. But if your annual demand reaches a certain amount, we will apply to the engineer for offering the accessories.
5.Are your motors certificated with UL, CB Tüv, CE?
All of our motors are UL, CB Tüv, CE compliant, and all our items are making under REACH and ROHS. We could provide motor’s exploring drawing and BOM for your products UL certificated. We also could make motors built-in filters based on your EMC directive for your EMC passing.
Application: | Universal, Industrial, Household Appliances, Car, Power Tools |
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Operating Speed: | Low Speed |
Excitation Mode: | Excited |
Function: | Control, Driving |
Casing Protection: | Open Type |
Number of Poles: | 4 |
Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
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What Is a Gear Motor?
A gear motor is an electric motor coupled with a gear train. It uses either DC or AC power to achieve its purpose. The primary benefit of a gear reducer is its ability to multiply torque while maintaining a compact size. The trade-off of this additional torque comes in the form of a reduced output shaft speed and overall efficiency. However, proper gear technology and ratios provide optimum output and speed profiles. This type of motor unlocks the full potential of OEM equipment.
Inertial load
Inertial load on a gear motor is the amount of force a rotating device produces due to its inverse square relationship with its inertia. The greater the inertia, the less torque can be produced by the gear motor. However, if the inertia is too high, it can cause problems with positioning, settling time, and controlling torque and velocity. Gear ratios should be selected for optimal power transfer.
The duration of acceleration and braking time of a gear motor depends on the type of driven load. An inertia load requires longer acceleration time whereas a friction load requires breakaway torque to start the load and maintain it at its desired speed. Too short a time period can cause excessive gear loading and may result in damaged gears. A safe approach is to disconnect the load when power is disconnected to prevent inertia from driving back through the output shaft.
Inertia is a fundamental concept in the design of motors and drive systems. The ratio of mass and inertia of a load to a motor determines how well the motor can control its speed during acceleration or deceleration. The mass moment of inertia, also called rotational inertia, is dependent on the mass, geometry, and center of mass of an object.
Applications
There are many applications of gear motors. They provide a powerful yet efficient means of speed and torque control. They can be either AC or DC, and the two most common motor types are the three-phase asynchronous and the permanent magnet synchronous servomotor. The type of motor used for a given application will determine its cost, reliability, and complexity. Gear motors are typically used in applications where high torque is required and space or power constraints are significant.
There are two types of gear motors. Depending on the ratio, each gear has an output shaft and an input shaft. Gear motors use hydraulic pressure to produce torque. The pressure builds on one side of the motor until it generates enough torque to power a rotating load. This type of motors is not recommended for applications where load reversals occur, as the holding torque will diminish with age and shaft vibration. However, it can be used for precision applications.
The market landscape shows the competitive environment of the gear motor industry. This report also highlights key items, income and value creation by region and country. The report also examines the competitive landscape by region, including the United States, China, India, the GCC, South Africa, Brazil, and the rest of the world. It is important to note that the report contains segment-specific information, so that readers can easily understand the market potential of the geared motors market.
Size
The safety factor, or SF, of a gear motor is an important consideration when selecting one for a particular application. It compensates for the stresses placed on the gearing and enables it to run at maximum efficiency. Manufacturers provide tables detailing typical applications, with multiplication factors for duty. A gear motor with a SF of three or more is suitable for difficult applications, while a gearmotor with a SF of one or two is suitable for relatively easy applications.
The global gear motor market is highly fragmented, with numerous small players catering to various end-use industries. The report identifies various industry trends and provides comprehensive information on the market. It outlines historical data and offers valuable insights on the industry. The report also employs several methodologies and approaches to analyze the market. In addition to providing historical data, it includes detailed information by market segment. In-depth analysis of market segments is provided to help identify which technologies will be most suitable for which applications.
Cost
A gear motor is an electric motor that is paired with a gear train. They are available in AC or DC power systems. Compared to conventional motors, gear reducers can maximize torque while maintaining compact dimensions. But the trade-off is the reduced output shaft speed and overall efficiency. However, when used correctly, a gear motor can produce optimal output and mechanical fit. To understand how a gear motor works, let’s look at two types: right-angle geared motors and inline geared motors. The first two types are usually used in automation equipment and in agricultural and medical applications. The latter type is designed for rugged applications.
In addition to its efficiency, DC gear motors are space-saving and have low energy consumption. They can be used in a number of applications including money counters and printers. Automatic window machines and curtains, glass curtain walls, and banknote vending machines are some of the other major applications of these motors. They can cost up to 10 horsepower, which is a lot for an industrial machine. However, these are not all-out expensive.
Electric gear motors are versatile and widely used. However, they do not work well in applications requiring high shaft speed and torque. Examples of these include conveyor drives, frozen beverage machines, and medical tools. These applications require high shaft speed, so gear motors are not ideal for these applications. However, if noise and other problems are not a concern, a motor-only solution may be the better choice. This way, you can use a single motor for multiple applications.
Maintenance
Geared motors are among the most common equipment used for drive trains. Proper maintenance can prevent damage and maximize their efficiency. A guide to gear motor maintenance is available from WEG. To prevent further damage, follow these maintenance steps:
Regularly check electrical connections. Check for loose connections and torque them to the recommended values. Also, check the contacts and relays to make sure they are not tangled or damaged. Check the environment around the gear motor to prevent dust from clogging the passageway of electric current. A proper maintenance plan will help you identify problems and extend their life. The manual will also tell you about any problems with the gearmotor. However, this is not enough – it is important to check the condition of the gearbox and its parts.
Conduct visual inspection. The purpose of visual inspection is to note any irregularities that may indicate possible problems with the gear motor. A dirty motor may be an indication of a rough environment and a lot of problems. You can also perform a smell test. If you can smell a burned odor coming from the windings, there may be an overheating problem. Overheating can cause the windings to burn and damage.
Reactive maintenance is the most common method of motor maintenance. In this type of maintenance, you only perform repairs if the motor stops working due to a malfunction. Regular inspection is necessary to avoid unexpected motor failures. By using a logbook to document motor operations, you can determine when it is time to replace the gear motor. In contrast to preventive maintenance, reactive maintenance requires no regular tests or services. However, it is recommended to perform inspections every six months.
editor by CX 2023-11-11
China Custom Single Phase Three Phase 110V/220V/380V 60W 90W 120W 140W 180W 200W 250W Micro Electric Induction Reversible AC Gear Motor vacuum pump engine
Product Description
TaiBang Motor Industry Group Co., Ltd.
The main products is induction motor, reversible motor, DC brush gear motor, DC brushless gear motor, CH/CV big gear motors, Planetary gear motor ,Worm gear motor etc, which used widely in various fields of manufacturing pipelining, transportation, food, medicine, printing, fabric, packing, office, apparatus, entertainment etc, and is the preferred and matched product for automatic machine.
Motor Model Instruction
5RK40GN-CM
5 | R | K | 40 | R | GN | C | M |
Frame Size | Type | Motor series | Power | Speed Control Motor |
Shaft Type | Voltage | Accessory |
2:60mm
3:70mm 4:80mm 5:90mm 6:104mm |
I:Induction
R:Reversible T:Torque |
K series | 6W
15W 25W 40W 60W 90W 120W 140W 180W 200W |
A:Round Shaft
GN:Bevel Gear Shaft GU:Bevel Gear Shaft |
A:Single Phase 110V
C:Single Phase 220V S:3-Phase 220V S3:3-Phase 380V S4:3-Phase 440V |
T/P:Thermally Protected
F:Fan M:Electro-magnetic |
Gear Head Model Instruction
5GN-100K
5 | GN | 100 | K | |
Frame Size | Shaft Type | Gear Reduction Ratio | Bearing Type | Other information |
2:60mm
3:70mm 4:80mm 5:90mm 6:104mm |
GN:Bevel Gear Shaft (60#,70#,80#,90# reduction gear head) GU:Bevel Gear Shaft GM:Intermediate Gear Head GS:Gearhead with ears |
1:100 | K:Standard Rolling Bearing
RT:Right Angle With Axile RC:Right Angle With Hollow Shaft |
Sch as shaft diameter,shaft length,etc. |
Specification of motor 40W 90mm Fixed speed AC gear motor
Type | Gear Tooth Output Shaft | Power (W) |
Frequency (Hz) |
Voltage (V) |
Current (A) |
Start Torque (g.cm) |
Rated | Gearbox Type | ||
Torque (g.cm) |
Speed (rpm) |
Bearing Gearbox | Middle Gearbox | |||||||
Reversible Motor | 5RK40GN-C | 40 | 50 | 220 | 0.45 | 3000 | 3000 | 1300 | 5GN/GU-K | 5GN10X |
40 | 60 | 220 | 0.41 | 2500 | 2515 | 1550 | 5GN/GU-K | 5GN10X |
Gear Head Torque Table(Kg.cm) (kg.cm×9.8÷100)=N.m
Output Speed :RPM | 500 | 300 | 200 | 150 | 120 | 100 | 75 | 60 | 50 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 7.5 | 6 | 5 | 3 | ||
Speed Ratio | 50Hz | 3 | 5 | 7.5 | 10 | 12.5 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 500 | |
60Hz | 3.6 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 18 | 30 | 36 | 60 | 90 | 120 | 180 | 300 | 360 | 600 | |||||
Allowed Torque |
40W | kg.cm | 6.7 | 11 | 16 | 21.3 | 28 | 33 | 42 | 54 | 65 | 108 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 |
60W | kg.cm | 10 | 16 | 24 | 32 | 40 | 48 | 64 | 77 | 93 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | |
90W | kg.cm | 14 | 23 | 35 | 46 | 58 | 69 | 92 | 110 | 133 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | |
120W | kg.cm | 19 | 30.7 | 46 | 61 | 77 | 92 | 123 | 147 | 177 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | |
Note: Speed figures are based on synchronous speed, The actual output speed, under rated torque conditions, is about 10-20% less than synchronous speed, a grey background indicates output shaft of geared motor rotates in the same direction as output shaft of motor. A white background indicates rotates rotation in the opposite direction. |
Drawing:5RK40GN-C/5GN3~20K(Short gearbox shell 43mm)
Drawing:5RK40GN-C/5GN25~180K(Short gearbox shell 61mm)
Above drawing is for standard screw hole.If need through hole, terminal box, or electronic magnet brake, need to tell the seller.
Connection Diagram:
Application: | Industrial |
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Speed: | Constant Speed |
Number of Stator: | Single-Phase |
Function: | Driving, Control |
Casing Protection: | Closed Type |
Number of Poles: | 4 |
Samples: |
US$ 50/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
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Customization: |
Available
|
|
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How is the efficiency of a gear motor measured, and what factors can affect it?
The efficiency of a gear motor is a measure of how effectively it converts electrical input power into mechanical output power. It indicates the motor’s ability to minimize losses and maximize its energy conversion efficiency. The efficiency of a gear motor is typically measured using specific methods, and several factors can influence it. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Measuring Efficiency:
The efficiency of a gear motor is commonly measured by comparing the mechanical output power (Pout) to the electrical input power (Pin). The formula to calculate efficiency is:
Efficiency = (Pout / Pin) * 100%
The mechanical output power can be determined by measuring the torque (T) produced by the motor and the rotational speed (ω) at which it operates. The formula for mechanical power is:
Pout = T * ω
The electrical input power can be measured by monitoring the current (I) and voltage (V) supplied to the motor. The formula for electrical power is:
Pin = V * I
By substituting these values into the efficiency formula, the efficiency of the gear motor can be calculated as a percentage.
Factors Affecting Efficiency:
Several factors can influence the efficiency of a gear motor. Here are some notable factors:
- Friction and Mechanical Losses: Friction between moving parts, such as gears and bearings, can result in mechanical losses and reduce the overall efficiency of the gear motor. Minimizing friction through proper lubrication, high-quality components, and efficient design can help improve efficiency.
- Gearing Efficiency: The design and quality of the gears used in the gear motor can impact its efficiency. Gear trains can introduce mechanical losses due to gear meshing, misalignment, or backlash. Using well-designed gears with proper tooth profiles and minimizing gear train losses can improve efficiency.
- Motor Type and Construction: Different types of motors (e.g., brushed DC, brushless DC, AC induction) have varying efficiency characteristics. Motor construction, such as the quality of magnetic materials, winding resistance, and rotor design, can also affect efficiency. Choosing motors with higher efficiency ratings can improve overall gear motor efficiency.
- Electrical Losses: Electrical losses, such as resistive losses in motor windings or in the motor drive circuitry, can reduce efficiency. Minimizing resistance, optimizing motor drive electronics, and using efficient control algorithms can help mitigate electrical losses.
- Load Conditions: The operating conditions and load characteristics placed on the gear motor can impact its efficiency. Heavy loads, high speeds, or frequent acceleration and deceleration can increase losses and reduce efficiency. Matching the gear motor’s specifications to the application requirements and optimizing load conditions can improve efficiency.
- Temperature: Elevated temperatures can significantly affect the efficiency of a gear motor. Excessive heat can increase resistive losses, reduce lubrication effectiveness, and affect the magnetic properties of motor components. Proper cooling and thermal management techniques are essential to maintain optimal efficiency.
By considering these factors and implementing measures to minimize losses and optimize performance, the efficiency of a gear motor can be enhanced. Manufacturers often provide efficiency specifications for gear motors, allowing users to select motors that best meet their efficiency requirements for specific applications.
How does the voltage and power rating of a gear motor impact its suitability for different tasks?
The voltage and power rating of a gear motor are important factors that influence its suitability for different tasks. These specifications determine the motor’s electrical characteristics and its ability to perform specific tasks effectively. Here’s a detailed explanation of how voltage and power rating impact the suitability of a gear motor for different tasks:
1. Voltage Rating:
The voltage rating of a gear motor refers to the electrical voltage it requires to operate optimally. Here’s how the voltage rating affects suitability:
- Compatibility with Power Supply: The gear motor’s voltage rating must match the available power supply. Using a motor with a voltage rating that is too high or too low for the power supply can lead to improper operation or damage to the motor.
- Electrical Safety: Adhering to the specified voltage rating ensures electrical safety. Using a motor with a higher voltage rating than recommended can pose safety hazards, while using a motor with a lower voltage rating may result in inadequate performance.
- Application Flexibility: Different tasks or applications may have specific voltage requirements. For example, low-voltage gear motors are commonly used in battery-powered devices or applications with low-power requirements, while high-voltage gear motors are suitable for industrial applications or tasks that require higher power output.
2. Power Rating:
The power rating of a gear motor indicates its ability to deliver mechanical power. It is typically specified in units of watts (W) or horsepower (HP). The power rating impacts the suitability of a gear motor in the following ways:
- Load Capacity: The power rating determines the maximum load that a gear motor can handle. Motors with higher power ratings are capable of driving heavier loads or handling tasks that require more torque.
- Speed and Torque: The power rating affects the motor’s speed and torque characteristics. Motors with higher power ratings generally offer higher speeds and greater torque output, making them suitable for applications that require faster operation or the ability to overcome higher resistance or loads.
- Efficiency and Energy Consumption: The power rating is related to the motor’s efficiency and energy consumption. Higher power-rated motors may be more efficient, resulting in lower energy losses and reduced operating costs over time.
- Thermal Considerations: Motors with higher power ratings may generate more heat during operation. It is crucial to consider the motor’s power rating in relation to its thermal management capabilities to prevent overheating and ensure long-term reliability.
Considerations for Task Suitability:
When selecting a gear motor for a specific task, it is important to consider the following factors in relation to the voltage and power rating:
- Required Torque and Load: Assess the torque and load requirements of the task to ensure that the gear motor’s power rating is sufficient to handle the expected load without being overloaded.
- Speed and Precision: Consider the desired speed and precision of the task. Motors with higher power ratings generally offer better speed control and accuracy.
- Power Supply Availability: Evaluate the availability and compatibility of the power supply with the gear motor’s voltage rating. Ensure that the power supply can provide the required voltage for the motor’s optimal operation.
- Environmental Factors: Consider any specific environmental factors, such as temperature or humidity, that may impact the gear motor’s performance. Ensure that the motor’s voltage and power ratings are suitable for the intended operating conditions.
In summary, the voltage and power rating of a gear motor have significant implications for its suitability in different tasks. The voltage rating determines compatibility with the power supply and ensures electrical safety, while the power rating influences load capacity, speed, torque, efficiency, and thermal considerations. When choosing a gear motor, it is crucial to carefully evaluate the task requirements and consider the voltage and power rating in relation to factors such as torque, speed, power supply availability, and environmental conditions.
What are the different types of gears used in gear motors, and how do they impact performance?
Various types of gears are used in gear motors, each with its unique characteristics and impact on performance. The choice of gear type depends on the specific requirements of the application, including torque, speed, efficiency, noise level, and space constraints. Here’s a detailed explanation of the different types of gears used in gear motors and their impact on performance:
1. Spur Gears:
Spur gears are the most common type of gears used in gear motors. They have straight teeth that are parallel to the gear’s axis and mesh with another spur gear to transmit power. Spur gears provide high efficiency, reliable operation, and cost-effectiveness. However, they can generate significant noise due to the meshing of teeth, and they may produce axial thrust forces. Spur gears are suitable for applications that require high torque transmission and moderate to high rotational speeds.
2. Helical Gears:
Helical gears have angled teeth that are cut at an angle to the gear’s axis. This helical tooth configuration enables gradual engagement and smoother tooth contact, resulting in reduced noise and vibration compared to spur gears. Helical gears provide higher load-carrying capacity and are suitable for applications that require high torque transmission and moderate to high rotational speeds. They are commonly used in gear motors where low noise operation is desired, such as in automotive applications and industrial machinery.
3. Bevel Gears:
Bevel gears have teeth that are cut on a conical surface. They are used to transmit power between intersecting shafts, usually at right angles. Bevel gears can have straight teeth (straight bevel gears) or curved teeth (spiral bevel gears). These gears provide efficient power transmission and precise motion control in applications where shafts need to change direction. Bevel gears are commonly used in gear motors for applications such as steering systems, machine tools, and printing presses.
4. Worm Gears:
Worm gears consist of a worm (a type of screw) and a mating gear called a worm wheel or worm gear. The worm has a helical thread that meshes with the worm wheel, resulting in a compact and high gear reduction ratio. Worm gears provide high torque transmission, low noise operation, and self-locking properties, which prevent reverse motion. They are commonly used in gear motors for applications that require high gear reduction and locking capabilities, such as in lifting mechanisms, conveyor systems, and machine tools.
5. Planetary Gears:
Planetary gears, also known as epicyclic gears, consist of a central sun gear, multiple planet gears, and an outer ring gear. The planet gears mesh with both the sun gear and the ring gear, creating a compact and efficient gear system. Planetary gears offer high torque transmission, high gear reduction ratios, and excellent load distribution. They are commonly used in gear motors for applications that require high torque and compact size, such as in robotics, automotive transmissions, and industrial machinery.
6. Rack and Pinion:
Rack and pinion gears consist of a linear rack (a straight toothed bar) and a pinion gear (a spur gear with a small diameter). The pinion gear meshes with the rack to convert rotary motion into linear motion or vice versa. Rack and pinion gears provide precise linear motion control and are commonly used in gear motors for applications such as linear actuators, CNC machines, and steering systems.
The choice of gear type in a gear motor depends on factors such as the desired torque, speed, efficiency, noise level, and space constraints. Each type of gear offers specific advantages and impacts the performance of the gear motor differently. By selecting the appropriate gear type, gear motors can be optimized for their intended applications, ensuring efficient and reliable power transmission.
editor by CX 2023-10-23
China supplier Silinman 6W-1.5kw Micro AC Gear Motor vacuum pump and compressor
Product Description
Technical Standard of Micro AC Gear Motor
Insulation resistance:under normal temperature normal humidity condition,at motor rated operation,use DC500V megger,measure the insulation resistance between the winding and casing, which should be above 100MΩ
Insulation voltage:under normal temperature normal humidity condition,at motor rated operation,apply a voltage 1.5KV(50hz/60hz) between winding and casing for 1 minute without any abnormalities.
Temperature rise:under normal load condition and rated operation, the temperature rise of the winding measured by the resistance method should be within 75K
Insulation level:F(130°C)
Overheat protection: can customize overheat protection device(automatic reset type),115°C automatic stop,85°C±15°C automatic reset
Ambient temperature:-10°C-40°C(No freezing)
Ambient humidity:below 85%(no condensation)
Micro AC Gear Motor=Micro AC Motor(Induction motor, reversible motor,torque motor)+Gearbox(Reducer)
Micro AC Motor type:
1)Induction motor, with working form,S1-continuous working;
2)Reversible motor, with working form S2-30min working;
3)Torque motor,
Motor Size:60mm,70mm,80mm,90mm,104mm,120mm
Motor Power:6w,10w,15w,25w,40w,60w,90w,120w,140w,180w,200w,250w,300w,370w,400w,750w,1.5kw
Motor Voltage:AC,1phase110v,1phase220v,1phase230v,3phase220v,3phase380v,3phase220v/380v,and other customized voltages
Motor Poles and Speed:4P,1400rpm/50Hz;1680rpm/60Hz(2P is available)
Motor accessories:electromagnetic brake,terminal box,thermally protection,fan
Output shaft:round shaft,gear shaft
Rotation direction:CW,CCW
Micro AC Motor with round shaft
Micro AC Motor with gear shaft
AC motor description:
Micro AC Motor | ||||||||||||||
Code | Size | Power | Single phase | Three phase 3 wires | Three phase 6 wires | Terminal junction box | ||||||||
Constant speed | Speed regulation | Thermally | Brake | Damping | Thermally | Brake | Damping | Thermally | ||||||
Brake | Damping | Brake | Damping | |||||||||||
2 | 60mm | 6w | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | √ |
3 | 70mm | 15w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | √ |
4 | 80mm | 25w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | √ |
40w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | √ | ||
5 | 90mm | 40w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | √ |
60w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | |||
90w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | |||
120w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | |||
140w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | |||
180w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | |||
6 | 104mm | 180w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | √ |
200w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | |||
250w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | |||
300w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | |||
370w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | |||
7 | 120mm | 400w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | √ |
550w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × | √ | ||
750w | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | × |
Gearbox description:
Gearbox type:GK,GS,90mm five-stage
Gearbox size:60mm,70mm,80mm,90mm,104mm,120mm
Gearbox ratio:2K-750K
Decimal middle gearbox:10X
Gear Reducer | ||||||
Code | Size | 10X middle gearbox | Normal type GK Gearbox | |||
Output shaft/key width | Ratio | |||||
2 stage transmission | 3 stage transmission | 4 stage transmission | ||||
2 | 60mm | can customize round shaft Φ8/Φ10 | Φ8 milling 7, Φ10 key 4 | 2k,2.5k,3k,3.6k,4k,5k,6k,7.5k,9k,10k,12.5k,15k, 18k | 20k,25k,30k, 36k,40k | 50k,60k,75k,80k,90k,100k,120k,150k,180k,200k,250k,300k |
3 | 70mm | can customize round shaft Φ10/Φ12 | Φ10 key 4 | 2k,2.5k,3k,5k,6k,7.5k,9k,10k, 12.5k,15k,18k | 20k,25k,30k, 36k,40k,50k | 60k,75k,90k, 100k,120k,150k,180k,200k,250k |
4 | 80mm | can customize round shaft Φ10/Φ12 | Φ10 key 4 | 2k,2.5k,3k,5k,6k,7.5k,9k,10k, 12.5k,15k,18k | 20k,25k,30k, 36k,50k | 60k,75k,90k, 100k,120k,150k,180k,250k,300k |
5 | 90mm | can customize round shaft Φ10/Φ12/ Φ15 | Φ12 key 4 Φ15 key 5 | 2k,2.5k,3k,3.6k,5k,6k,7.5k,9k, 9.5k,10k, 12.5k | 15k,18k,20k, 25k | 30k,36k,50k,60k,75k,90k,100k, 120k,150k,180k,250k,300k,400k,500k,600k,750k |
6 | 104mm | can customize round shaft Φ12/ Φ15/Φ18 | Φ15 key 5 Φ18 key 6 | 2k,2.5k,3k,3.6k,5k,6k,7.5k,9k, 9.5k,10k, 12.5k | 15k,18k,20k, 25k,30k,36k, 50k | 60k,75k,90k, 100k,120k,150k, 180k,250k,300k, 400k,500k,600k, 750k |
7 | 120mm | can customize round shaft Φ22/ Φ25 | Φ22 key 6 | 2k,2.5k,3k,3.6k,5k,6k,7.5k,10k, 12.5k | 15k,18k,20k, 25k,30k | 40k,50k,60k,75k,90k,100k,120k,150k,180k,200k,250k |
Gearbox description:
Gearbox type: Right Angle Gearbox(Hollow center, CHINAMFG output shaft ceneter, Hollow eccentric,Solid output shaft eccentric)
Gearbox size: 80mm,90mm,104mm,120mm
Gearbox ratio:2K-2250K
Right Angle Gear Reducer | ||||||
Code | Size | Output shaft diameter | Gear Ratio | |||
Hollow Center | Solid Center | |||||
Standard | non-standard | Standard | non-standard | |||
4 | 80mm | Φ15 | × | Φ12 | × | 6k,7.5k,9k,15k,18k,23k,27k,30k, 37.5k,45k,54k,60k,75k,90k,108k, 150k,180k,225k,270k,300k, 360k,450k,540k,750k,900k |
5 | 90mm | Φ17 | Φ15,Φ20 | Φ15 | × | right angle center(spiral bevel gear) right angle eccentric(worm gear) 2.5k,3k,3.6k,5k,6.25k,7.5k,9k, 12.5k,15k,18k,23k,25k,31k, 37.5k,45k,50k,62.5k,75k,90k, 125k,150k,188k,225k,250k, 300k,375k,450k,625k,750k, 1000k,1250k,1500k,1875k |
6 | 104mm | Φ22 | Φ17,Φ20, Φ24,Φ25 | Φ22 | Φ20 | 6k,7.5k,9k,15k,18k,23k,18k,30k,37.5k,45k,54k,60k,75k,90k,108k,150k, 180k,225k,270k,300k, 360k,450k,540k,750k,900k, 1200k, 1500k,1800k,2250k |
7 | 120mm | Φ30 | Φ22,Φ20, Φ28 | Φ30 | Φ22 | 6k,7.5k,9k,11k,15k,18k,23k,30k,37.5k,45k,54k,60k,75k,90k,120k,150k, 180k,225k,270k,300k, 360k,450k,540k,600k,750k |
Gearbox description:
Gearbox type: Linear type gearbox,horizontal/vertical
Gearbox size: 60mm,70mm,80mm,90mm,104mm,120mm
Motor | Linear type Reducer | ||||
Code | Size | Linear moving speed mm/s, vertical/horizontal | |||
round shape linear | round shap linear diameter and maximum length | square shape linear | square shape linear size and maximum length | ||
2 | 60mm | 4/4.8/6/6.7/8/10/12/13.4/15/16/20/24/30/33.4/40/48/60/66.8/80/96/120/ 133.6/160/200/240/300/ 334/400/480/600 | Φ14mm,500mm | 4/4.8/6/6.7/8/10/12/13.4/15/16/20/24/30/33.4/40/48/60/66.8/80/96/120/ 133.6/160/200/240/300/334/400/480/600 | £14mm,1000mm |
3 | 70mm | 4.8/6/6.7/8/10/12/13.4/ 16/20/24/30/33.4/40/48/60/66.8/80/96/120/133.6/160/200/240/400/480/ 600 | Φ14mm,1200mm | 4.8/6/6.7/8/10/12/13.4/ 16/20/24/30/33.4/40/48/60/66.8/80/96/120/133.6/160/200/240/400/480/ 600 | £14mm,1000mm |
4 | 80mm | 5/6/8.3/10/12.5/15/16.7/20/25/30/42/50/60/75/ 83.4/100/120/150/167/ 200/250/300/500/600/ 750 | Φ20mm,1200mm | 5/6/8.3/10/12.5/15/16.7/20/25/30/42/50/60/75/ 83.4/100/120/150/167/ 200/250/300/500/600/ 750 | £20mm,1000 |
5 | 90mm | 2.2/2.8/3.4/4.2/5.6/6.8/ 9.5/11.3/14/17/19/23/28/34/47/56.5/68/85/94/113/136/170/188/226/282/ 339/471/566/679/849 | Φ25,3000mm | 2/2.5/3/3.8/5/6/8.3/10/ 12.5/15/16.7/20/25/30/ 42/50/60/75/83.4/100/ 120/150/167/200/250/ 300/417/200/250/300/ 417/500/600/750 | £20,1000mm |
6 | 104mm | 2.5/3/3.6/4.6/6/7.4/10.2/12.3/15/20.4/24.5/30.6/ 37/51/61/73.5/92/102/ 122.5/147/184/204/245/ 306/368/613/735/919 | Φ25,3000mm | 2/2.5/3/3.8/5/6/8.3/10/ 12.5/15/16.7/20/25/30/ 42/50/60/75/83.4/100/ 120/150/167/200/250/ 300/417/200/250/300/ 500/600/750 | £20,800mm |
7 | 120mm | 10.2/14/17/21.2/25.5/ 28.3/34/42.4/51/85/102/127/141/170/204/255/ 339/424/509/707/848/ 1018/1273/ | Φ25,3000mm | 10.2/14/17/21.2/25.5/ 28.3/34/42.4/51/85/102/127/141/170/204/255/ 339/424/509/707/848/ 1018/1273/ | £20,800mm |
Application: | Automation Equipment |
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Operating Speed: | Adjust Speed, Constant Speed |
Power Source: | AC Motor |
Function: | Driving |
Casing Protection: | Closed Type |
Number of Poles: | 4poles and 2poles |
Customization: |
Available
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Are there innovations or emerging technologies in the field of gear motor design?
Yes, there are several innovations and emerging technologies in the field of gear motor design. These advancements aim to improve the performance, efficiency, compactness, and reliability of gear motors. Here are some notable innovations and emerging technologies in gear motor design:
1. Miniaturization and Compact Design:
Advancements in manufacturing techniques and materials have enabled the miniaturization of gear motors without compromising their performance. Gear motors with compact designs are highly sought after in applications where space is limited, such as robotics, medical devices, and consumer electronics. Innovative approaches like micro-gear motors and integrated motor-gear units are being developed to achieve smaller form factors while maintaining high torque and efficiency.
2. High-Efficiency Gearing:
New gear designs focus on improving efficiency by reducing friction and mechanical losses. Advanced gear manufacturing techniques, such as precision machining and 3D printing, allow for the creation of intricate gear tooth profiles that optimize power transmission and minimize losses. Additionally, the use of high-performance materials, coatings, and lubricants helps reduce friction and wear, improving overall gear motor efficiency.
3. Magnetic Gearing:
Magnetic gearing is an emerging technology that replaces traditional mechanical gears with magnetic fields to transmit torque. It utilizes the interaction of permanent magnets to transfer power, eliminating the need for physical gear meshing. Magnetic gearing offers advantages such as high efficiency, low noise, compactness, and maintenance-free operation. While still being developed and refined, magnetic gearing holds promise for various applications, including gear motors.
4. Integrated Electronics and Controls:
Gear motor designs are incorporating integrated electronics and controls to enhance performance and functionality. Integrated motor drives and controllers simplify system integration, reduce wiring complexity, and allow for advanced control features. These integrated solutions offer precise speed and torque control, intelligent feedback mechanisms, and connectivity options for seamless integration into automation systems and IoT (Internet of Things) platforms.
5. Smart and Condition Monitoring Capabilities:
New gear motor designs incorporate smart features and condition monitoring capabilities to enable predictive maintenance and optimize performance. Integrated sensors and monitoring systems can detect abnormal operating conditions, track performance parameters, and provide real-time feedback for proactive maintenance and troubleshooting. This helps prevent unexpected failures, extend the lifespan of gear motors, and improve overall system reliability.
6. Energy-Efficient Motor Technologies:
Gear motor design is influenced by advancements in energy-efficient motor technologies. Brushless DC (BLDC) motors and synchronous reluctance motors (SynRM) are gaining popularity due to their higher efficiency, better power density, and improved controllability compared to traditional brushed DC and induction motors. These motor technologies, when combined with optimized gear designs, contribute to overall system energy savings and performance improvements.
These are just a few examples of the innovations and emerging technologies in gear motor design. The field is continuously evolving, driven by the need for more efficient, compact, and reliable motion control solutions in various industries. Gear motor manufacturers and researchers are actively exploring new materials, manufacturing techniques, control strategies, and system integration approaches to meet the evolving demands of modern applications.
What are some common challenges or issues associated with gear motors, and how can they be addressed?
Gear motors, like any mechanical system, can face certain challenges or issues that may affect their performance, reliability, or longevity. However, many of these challenges can be addressed through proper design, maintenance, and operational practices. Here are some common challenges associated with gear motors and potential solutions:
1. Gear Wear and Failure:
Over time, gears in a gear motor can experience wear, resulting in decreased performance or even failure. The following measures can address this challenge:
- Proper Lubrication: Regular lubrication with the appropriate lubricant can minimize friction and wear between gear teeth. It is essential to follow manufacturer recommendations for lubrication intervals and use high-quality lubricants suitable for the specific gear motor.
- Maintenance and Inspection: Routine maintenance and periodic inspections can help identify early signs of gear wear or damage. Timely replacement of worn gears or components can prevent further damage and ensure the gear motor’s optimal performance.
- Material Selection: Choosing gears made from durable and wear-resistant materials, such as hardened steel or specialized alloys, can increase their lifespan and resistance to wear.
2. Backlash and Inaccuracy:
Backlash, as discussed earlier, can introduce inaccuracies in gear motor systems. The following approaches can help address this issue:
- Anti-Backlash Gears: Using anti-backlash gears, which are designed to minimize or eliminate backlash, can significantly reduce inaccuracies caused by gear play.
- Tight Manufacturing Tolerances: Ensuring precise manufacturing tolerances during gear production helps minimize backlash and improve overall accuracy.
- Backlash Compensation: Implementing control algorithms or mechanisms to compensate for backlash can help mitigate its effects and improve the accuracy of the gear motor.
3. Noise and Vibrations:
Gear motors can generate noise and vibrations during operation, which may be undesirable in certain applications. The following strategies can help mitigate this challenge:
- Noise Dampening: Incorporating noise-dampening features, such as vibration-absorbing materials or isolation mounts, can reduce noise and vibrations transmitted from the gear motor to the surrounding environment.
- Quality Gears and Bearings: Using high-quality gears and bearings can minimize vibrations and noise generation. Precision-machined gears and well-maintained bearings help ensure smooth operation and reduce unwanted noise.
- Proper Alignment: Ensuring accurate alignment of gears, shafts, and other components reduces the likelihood of noise and vibrations caused by misalignment. Regular inspections and adjustments can help maintain optimal alignment.
4. Overheating and Thermal Management:
Heat buildup can be a challenge in gear motors, especially during prolonged or heavy-duty operation. Effective thermal management techniques can address this issue:
- Adequate Ventilation: Providing proper ventilation and airflow around the gear motor helps dissipate heat. This can involve designing cooling fins, incorporating fans or blowers, or ensuring sufficient clearance for air circulation.
- Heat Dissipation Materials: Using heat-dissipating materials, such as aluminum or copper, in motor housings or heat sinks can improve heat dissipation and prevent overheating.
- Monitoring and Control: Implementing temperature sensors and thermal protection mechanisms allows for real-time monitoring of the gear motor’s temperature. If the temperature exceeds safe limits, the motor can be automatically shut down or adjusted to prevent damage.
5. Load Variations and Shock Loads:
Unexpected load variations or shock loads can impact the performance and durability of gear motors. The following measures can help address this challenge:
- Proper Sizing and Selection: Choosing gear motors with appropriate torque and load capacity ratings for the intended application helps ensure they can handle expected load variations and occasional shock loads without exceeding their limits.
- Shock Absorption: Incorporating shock-absorbing mechanisms, such as dampers or resilient couplings, can help mitigate the effects of sudden load changes or impacts on the gear motor.
- Load Monitoring: Implementing load monitoring systems or sensors allows for real-time monitoring of load variations. This information can be used to adjust operation or trigger protective measures when necessary.
By addressing these common challenges associated with gear motors through appropriate design considerations, regular maintenance, and operational practices, it is possible to enhance their performance, reliability, and longevity.
Can you explain the advantages of using gear motors in various mechanical systems?
Gear motors offer several advantages when utilized in various mechanical systems. Their unique characteristics make them well-suited for applications that require controlled power transmission, precise speed control, and torque amplification. Here’s a detailed explanation of the advantages of using gear motors:
1. Torque Amplification:
One of the key advantages of gear motors is their ability to amplify torque. By using different gear ratios, gear motors can increase or decrease the output torque from the motor. This torque amplification is crucial in applications that require high torque output, such as lifting heavy loads or operating machinery with high resistance. Gear motors allow for efficient power transmission, enabling the system to handle demanding tasks effectively.
2. Speed Control:
Gear motors provide precise speed control, allowing for accurate and controlled movement in mechanical systems. By selecting the appropriate gear ratio, the rotational speed of the output shaft can be adjusted to match the requirements of the application. This speed control capability ensures that the mechanical system operates at the desired speed, whether it needs to be fast or slow. Gear motors are commonly used in applications such as conveyors, robotics, and automated machinery, where precise speed control is essential.
3. Directional Control:
Another advantage of gear motors is their ability to control the rotational direction of the output shaft. By using different types of gears, such as spur gears, bevel gears, or worm gears, the direction of rotation can be easily changed. This directional control is beneficial in applications that require bidirectional movement, such as in actuators, robotic arms, and conveyors. Gear motors offer reliable and efficient directional control, contributing to the versatility and functionality of mechanical systems.
4. Efficiency and Power Transmission:
Gear motors are known for their high efficiency in power transmission. The gear system helps distribute the load across multiple gears, reducing the strain on individual components and minimizing power losses. This efficient power transmission ensures that the mechanical system operates with optimal energy utilization and minimizes wasted power. Gear motors are designed to provide reliable and consistent power transmission, resulting in improved overall system efficiency.
5. Compact and Space-Saving Design:
Gear motors are compact in size and offer a space-saving solution for mechanical systems. By integrating the motor and gear system into a single unit, gear motors eliminate the need for additional components and reduce the overall footprint of the system. This compact design is especially beneficial in applications with limited space constraints, allowing for more efficient use of available space while still delivering the necessary power and functionality.
6. Durability and Reliability:
Gear motors are designed to be robust and durable, capable of withstanding demanding operating conditions. The gear system helps distribute the load, reducing the stress on individual gears and increasing overall durability. Additionally, gear motors are often constructed with high-quality materials and undergo rigorous testing to ensure reliability and longevity. This makes gear motors well-suited for continuous operation in industrial and commercial applications, where reliability is crucial.
By leveraging the advantages of torque amplification, speed control, directional control, efficiency, compact design, durability, and reliability, gear motors provide a reliable and efficient solution for various mechanical systems. They are widely used in industries such as robotics, automation, manufacturing, automotive, and many others, where precise and controlled mechanical power transmission is essential.
editor by CX 2023-10-20